Lecticans: organizers of the brain extracellular matrix

Y Yamaguchi - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences CMLS, 2000 - Springer
Lecticans are a family of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, encompassing aggrecan,
versican, neurocan and brevican. These proteoglycans are characterized by the presence of …

Cartilage proteoglycans: structure and potential functions

PJ Roughley, ER Lee - Microscopy research and technique, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
Hyaline cartilage contains five well‐characterized proteoglycans in its extracellular matrix,
and it is likely that others exist. The largest in size and most abundant by weight is aggrecan …

Purification and cloning of aggrecanase-1: a member of the ADAMTS family of proteins

MD Tortorella, TC Burn, MA Pratta, I Abbaszade… - Science, 1999 - science.org
We purified, cloned, and expressed aggrecanase, a protease that is thought to be
responsible for the degradation of cartilage aggrecan in arthritic diseases. Aggrecanase-1 [a …

Aggrecanases and cartilage matrix degradation

H Nagase, M Kashiwagi - Arthritis Res Ther, 2003 - Springer
The loss of extracellular matrix macromolecules from the cartilage results in serious
impairment of joint function. Metalloproteinases called'aggrecanases' that cleave the Glu …

Aggrecan degradation in human cartilage. Evidence for both matrix metalloproteinase and aggrecanase activity in normal, osteoarthritic, and rheumatoid joints.

MW Lark, EK Bayne, J Flanagan, CF Harper… - The Journal of clinical …, 1997 - jci.org
To examine the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and aggrecanase in control
and diseased human articular cartilage, metabolic fragments of aggrecan were detected …

Recent progress in understanding molecular mechanisms of cartilage degeneration during osteoarthritis

M Wang, J Shen, H **, HJ Im… - Annals of the New …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent disease affecting more than 20% of American adults.
Predispositions include joint injury, heredity, obesity, and aging. Biomechanical alterations …

Degradation of cartilage aggrecan by collagenase‐3 (MMP‐13)

AJ Fosang, K Last, V Knäuper, G Murphy… - FEBS …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Degradation of the large cartilage proteoglycan aggrecan in arthritis involves an unidentified
enzyme aggrecanase, and at least one of the matrix metalloproteinases. Proteinase …

The structure of aggrecan fragments in human synovial fluid. Evidence that aggrecanase mediates cartilage degradation in inflammatory joint disease, joint injury, and …

L Stefan Lohmander, PJ Neame… - Arthritis & Rheumatism …, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
Objective. To determine the proteolytic fragmentation patterns and N‐terminal sequence of
aggrecan fragments in human synovial fluid from patients with inflammatory arthritides, joint …

The role of ADAM-TS4 (aggrecanase-1) and ADAM-TS5 (aggrecanase-2) in a model of cartilage degradation

MD Tortorella, AM Malfait, C Deccico, E Arner - Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2001 - Elsevier
Introduction Cleavage of aggrecan between residues Glu373–Ala374, which is believed to
be a key event in aggrecan destruction in arthritic diseases, has been attributed to an …

Inhibition of ADAM-TS4 and ADAM-TS5 prevents aggrecan degradation in osteoarthritic cartilage

AM Malfait, RQ Liu, K Ijiri, S Komiya… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - jbc.org
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disorder characterized by breakdown of articular
cartilage. Degradation of aggrecan, which together with type II collagen provides cartilage …