Over and above frequency: Gamma oscillations as units of neural circuit operations

A Fernandez-Ruiz, A Sirota, V Lopes-dos-Santos… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Summary Gamma oscillations (∼ 30–150 Hz) are widespread correlates of neural circuit
functions. These network activity patterns have been described across multiple animal …

Fast-spiking parvalbumin-positive interneurons in brain physiology and Alzheimer's disease

S Hijazi, AB Smit, RE van Kesteren - Molecular Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Fast-spiking parvalbumin (PV) interneurons are inhibitory interneurons with unique
morphological and functional properties that allow them to precisely control local circuitry …

Dentate gyrus circuits for encoding, retrieval and discrimination of episodic memories

T Hainmueller, M Bartos - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
The dentate gyrus (DG) has a key role in hippocampal memory formation. Intriguingly, DG
lesions impair many, but not all, hippocampus-dependent mnemonic functions, indicating …

Gamma rhythm communication between entorhinal cortex and dentate gyrus neuronal assemblies

A Fernández-Ruiz, A Oliva, M Soula, F Rocha-Almeida… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Learning induces a dynamic reorganization of brain circuits but the
neuronal mechanisms underlying this process are not well understood. Interregional gamma …

Pathophysiological mechanisms implicated in postpartum depression

JL Payne, J Maguire - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2019 - Elsevier
This review aims to summarize the diverse proposed pathophysiological mechanisms
contributing to postpartum depression, highlighting both clinical and basic science research …

GABAergic interneurons in the neocortex: from cellular properties to circuits

R Tremblay, S Lee, B Rudy - Neuron, 2016 - cell.com
Cortical networks are composed of glutamatergic excitatory projection neurons and local
GABAergic inhibitory interneurons that gate signal flow and sculpt network dynamics …

Gamma frequency entrainment attenuates amyloid load and modifies microglia

HF Iaccarino, AC Singer, AJ Martorell, A Rudenko… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract Changes in gamma oscillations (20–50 Hz) have been observed in several
neurological disorders. However, the relationship between gamma oscillations and cellular …

Alzheimer's disease as a synaptopathy: Evidence for dysfunction of synapses during disease progression

S Meftah, J Gan - Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The synapse has consistently been considered a vulnerable and critical target within
Alzheimer's disease, and synapse loss is, to date, one of the main biological correlates of …

The valproic acid-induced rodent model of autism

C Nicolini, M Fahnestock - Experimental neurology, 2018 - Elsevier
Autism is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social
communication and interaction and by repetitive patterns of behavior, interests and activities …

Hippocampal sharp wave‐ripple: A cognitive biomarker for episodic memory and planning

G Buzsáki - Hippocampus, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Sharp wave ripples (SPW‐Rs) represent the most synchronous population pattern in the
mammalian brain. Their excitatory output affects a wide area of the cortex and several …