Multifaceted role of one-carbon metabolism on immunometabolic control and growth during pregnancy, lactation and the neonatal period in dairy cattle

DN Coleman, AS Alharthi, Y Liang, MG Lopes… - Journal of animal …, 2021 - Springer
Dairy cattle undergo dramatic metabolic, endocrine, physiologic and immune changes
during the peripartal period largely due to combined increases in energy requirements for …

Enhancing bovine immune, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory responses with vitamins, rumen-protected amino acids, and trace minerals to prevent periparturient …

MZ Khan, B Huang, X Kou, Y Chen, H Liang… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Mastitis, the inflammatory condition of mammary glands, has been closely associated with
immune suppression and imbalances between antioxidants and free radicals in cattle …

Amino acids and the regulation of oxidative stress and immune function in dairy cattle

DN Coleman, V Lopreiato, A Alharthi… - Journal of Animal …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The periparturient period is one of the most challenging periods in dairy cows and
encompasses the 3 wk prior to and 3 wk after parturition. The nutrient requirements of dairy …

[HTML][HTML] Rumen-protected methionine during heat stress alters mTOR, insulin signaling, and 1-carbon metabolism protein abundance in liver, and whole-blood …

DN Coleman, P Totakul, N Onjai-Uea, A Aboragah… - Journal of Dairy …, 2022 - Elsevier
We investigated effects of rumen-protected Met (RPM) during a heat stress (HS) challenge
on (1) hepatic abundance of mTOR, insulin, and antioxidant signaling proteins,(2) enzymes …

[HTML][HTML] Feeding rumen-protected lysine altered immune and metabolic biomarkers in dairy cows during the transition period

LK Fehlberg, AR Guadagnin, BL Thomas… - Journal of Dairy …, 2023 - Elsevier
This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of feeding rumen-protected lysine
(RPL; AjiPro-L Generation 3, A**omoto Health and Nutrition North America Inc.) from …

[HTML][HTML] Branched-chain amino acids: Abundance of their transporters and metabolizing enzymes in adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, and liver of dairy cows at high or …

LA Webb, H Sadri, K Schuh, S Egert, P Stehle… - Journal of dairy …, 2020 - Elsevier
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) are major components of milk protein and important
precursors for nonessential AA. Thus, the BCAA transport and break-down play a key role in …

Abundance of amino acid transporters and mTOR pathway components in the gastrointestinal tract of lactating Holstein cows

Q Jiang, DN Sherlock, J Guyader, JJ Loor - Animals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Peptides and amino acids (AAs) arising from feed or microbial protein
digestion require transporters in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) for uptake into the blood. The …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of protein level and methionine supplementation on dairy cows during the transition period

FF Cardoso, SS Donkin, MN Pereira, RAN Pereira… - Journal of Dairy …, 2021 - Elsevier
Cows experience a significant negative protein balance during the first 30 d of lactation.
Given the functional effects of AA on health, especially in challenging periods such as …

Rumen-protected lysine and methionine supplementation reduced protein requirement of holstein bulls by altering nitrogen metabolism in liver

S Zou, S Ji, H Xu, M Wang, B Li, Y Shen, Y Li, Y Gao… - Animals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Excessive protein intake causes dietary nitrogen to be excreted through
urine nitrogen and fecal nitrogen, reducing nitrogen use efficiency. The main way to reduce …

Prepartum dietary energy intake alters adipose tissue transcriptome profiles during the periparturient period in Holstein dairy cows

A Minuti, M Bionaz, V Lopreiato, NA Janovick… - Journal of Animal …, 2020 - Springer
Background The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of energy overfeeding during
the dry period on adipose tissue transcriptome profiles during the periparturient period in …