The role of prefrontal cortex in cognitive control and executive function

NP Friedman, TW Robbins - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Concepts of cognitive control (CC) and executive function (EF) are defined in terms
of their relationships with goal-directed behavior versus habits and controlled versus …

Child executive function and future externalizing and internalizing problems: A meta-analysis of prospective longitudinal studies

Y Yang, GS Shields, Y Zhang, H Wu, H Chen… - Clinical Psychology …, 2022 - Elsevier
To determine the association between executive function and later externalizing and
internalizing problems, we conducted a meta-analysis of 167 studies (1098 effect sizes, total …

Executive function and psychopathology: A neurodevelopmental perspective

PD Zelazo - Annual review of clinical psychology, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Executive function (EF) skills are neurocognitive skills that support the reflective, top-down
coordination and control of other brain functions, and there is neural and behavioral …

[HTML][HTML] A systematic review of transdiagnostic risk and protective factors for general and specific psychopathology in young people

SJ Lynch, M Sunderland, NC Newton… - Clinical psychology …, 2021 - Elsevier
A large body of research has emerged over the last decade examining empirical models of
general and specific psychopathology, which take into account comorbidity among …

Hierarchical models of psychopathology: Empirical support, implications, and remaining issues

BB Lahey, TM Moore, AN Kaczkurkin… - World …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
There is an ongoing revolution in psychology and psychiatry that will likely change how we
conceptualize, study and treat psychological problems. Many theorists now support viewing …

[HTML][HTML] Is executive dysfunction a risk marker or consequence of psychopathology? A test of executive function as a prospective predictor and outcome of general …

AL Romer, DA Pizzagalli - Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract A general psychopathology ('p') factor captures shared variation across mental
disorders. One hypothesis is that poor executive function (EF) contributes to p. Although EF …

A critical evaluation of the p-factor literature

AL Watts, AL Greene, W Bonifay, EI Fried - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2024 - nature.com
The p-factor is a construct that is thought to explain and maybe even cause variation in all
forms of psychopathology. Since its 'discovery'in 2012, hundreds of studies have been …

Culture and psychopathology: An attempt at reconsidering the role of social learning

P Fonagy, C Campbell, M Constantinou… - Development and …, 2022 - cambridge.org
This paper proposes a model for developmental psychopathology that is informed by recent
research suggestive of a single model of mental health disorder (the p factor) and seeks to …

[HTML][HTML] Relation between executive functions and screen time exposure in under 6 year-olds: A meta-analysis

JC Bustamante, B Fernández-Castilla… - Computers in Human …, 2023 - Elsevier
Some previous research works have reported potential benefits of screen media use in
children aged under 6 years, and others have evidenced that screen media use might be …

Taxonomy of stressors and traumas: An update of the development-based trauma framework (DBTF): A life-course perspective on stress and trauma.

IA Kira - Traumatology, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
COVID-19 challenged the current paradigms of traumatic stress. Although there are
diagnostic taxonomies of mental disorders such as Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of …