Disordered systems insights on computational hardness

D Gamarnik, C Moore… - Journal of Statistical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
In this review article we discuss connections between the physics of disordered systems,
phase transitions in inference problems, and computational hardness. We introduce two …

Satisfiability solvers

CP Gomes, H Kautz, A Sabharwal, B Selman - Foundations of Artificial …, 2008 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary The past few years have seen enormous progress in the performance of
Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solvers. Despite the worst-case exponential run time of all known …

Entropy-sgd: Biasing gradient descent into wide valleys

P Chaudhari, A Choromanska, S Soatto… - Journal of Statistical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
This paper proposes a new optimization algorithm called Entropy-SGD for training deep
neural networks that is motivated by the local geometry of the energy landscape. Local …

The overlap gap property: A topological barrier to optimizing over random structures

D Gamarnik - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The problem of optimizing over random structures emerges in many areas of science and
engineering, ranging from statistical physics to machine learning and artificial intelligence …

[BOOK][B] Handbook of knowledge representation

F Van Harmelen, V Lifschitz, B Porter - 2008 - books.google.com
Handbook of Knowledge Representation describes the essential foundations of Knowledge
Representation, which lies at the core of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The book provides an up …

Quantitative verification of neural networks and its security applications

T Baluta, S Shen, S Shinde, KS Meel… - Proceedings of the 2019 …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Neural networks are increasingly employed in safety-critical domains. This has prompted
interest in verifying or certifying logically encoded properties of neural networks. Prior work …

Algorithmic barriers from phase transitions

D Achlioptas, A Coja-Oghlan - 2008 49th Annual IEEE …, 2008 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
For many random constraint satisfaction problems, by now there exist asymptotically tight
estimates of the largest constraint density for which solutions exist. At the same time, for …

The quantum adiabatic algorithm applied to random optimization problems: The quantum spin glass perspective

V Bapst, L Foini, F Krzakala, G Semerjian, F Zamponi - Physics Reports, 2013 - Elsevier
Among various algorithms designed to exploit the specific properties of quantum computers
with respect to classical ones, the quantum adiabatic algorithm is a versatile proposition to …

Algorithms and barriers in the symmetric binary perceptron model

D Gamarnik, EC Kızıldağ, W Perkins… - 2022 IEEE 63rd Annual …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The binary (or Ising) perceptron is a toy model of a single-layer neural network and can be
viewed as a random constraint satisfaction problem with a high degree of connectivity. The …

Limitations of local quantum algorithms on random max-k-xor and beyond

CN Chou, PJ Love, JS Sandhu, J Shi - arxiv preprint arxiv:2108.06049, 2021 - arxiv.org
We introduce a notion of\emph {generic local algorithm} which strictly generalizes existing
frameworks of local algorithms such as\emph {factors of iid} by capturing local\emph …