Prenatal environmental risk factors for autism spectrum disorder and their potential mechanisms

C Love, L Sominsky, M O'Hely, M Berk, P Vuillermin… - BMC medicine, 2024 - Springer
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is globally
increasing in prevalence. The rise of ASD can be partially attributed to diagnostic expansion …

Microbiota during pregnancy and early life: role in maternal− neonatal outcomes based on human evidence

A Fasano, B Chassaing, D Haller, E Flores Ventura… - Gut …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Here, we explored the vast potential of microbiome-based interventions in preventing and
managing non-communicable diseases including obesity, diabetes, allergies, celiac …

Obesity and diet independently affect maternal immunity, maternal gut microbiota and pregnancy outcome in mice

L Wekema, S Schoenmakers, N Schenkelaars… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Maternal obesity poses risks for both mother and offspring during pregnancy,
with underlying mechanisms remaining largely unexplored. Obesity is associated with …

Sha** microbiota during the first 1000 days of life

A Samarra, E Flores, M Bernabeu… - Probiotics and Child …, 2024 - Springer
Given that the host-microbe interaction is shaped by the immune system response, it is
important to understand the key immune system-microbiota relationship during the period …

Gut microbiome: a biomedical revolution

MC Collado, S Devkota, TS Ghosh - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology …, 2024 - nature.com
To mark the twentieth anniversary of Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, we
asked three experts to comment on how the gut microbiome has transformed our …

Dietary fiber content in clinical ketogenic diets modifies the gut microbiome and seizure resistance in mice

E Özcan, KB Yu, L Dinh, GR Lum, K Lau, J Hsu… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
The gut microbiome modulates the anti-seizure effects of the ketogenic diet, but how specific
dietary formulations differentially modify the gut microbiome in ways that impact seizure …

The maternal lifestyle in pregnancy: Implications for foetal skeletal muscle development

H Sun, M Chen, J Liao, L He, B Wan… - Journal of Cachexia …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The world is facing a global nutrition crisis, as evidenced by the rising incidence of metabolic
disorders such as obesity, insulin resistance and chronic inflammation. Skeletal muscle is …

Nutrition during pregnancy: Influence on the gut microbiome and fetal development

G Barrientos, F Ronchi… - American Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Pregnancy is a finely tuned process, with the health and well‐being of the develo** fetus
determined by the metabolic status and dietary intake of the mother. The maternal gut …

Impact of weight variation on the microbiome of Yak dams and calves

H Wang, W Basang, Z **cuo, N Jiang… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Limited information exists regarding the microbiome composition of yak calves
of varying weights. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the microbiomes of mother-calf …

Maternal dysbiosis produces long-lasting behavioral changes in offspring

J Hudobenko, CM Di Gesù, PR Mooz, J Petrosino… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Advanced maternal age (AMA) is defined as a pregnancy in a woman older than 35 years of
age. AMA increases the risk for both maternal and neonatal complications, including …