Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) is a newly emerging 3D porous material produced when
irradiating a laser beam on certain carbon materials. LIG exhibits high porosity, excellent …

Nanomaterials have emerged as an amazing class of materials that consists of a broad
spectrum of examples with at least one dimension in the range of 1 to 100 nm. Exceptionally …

Due to the interesting physicochemical and biological properties of carbon-based
nanomaterials and their large number of derivatives, these nanomaterials are going to be …

Graphene quantum dot (GQD) is one of the youngest superstars of the carbon family. Since
its emergence in 2008, GQD has attracted a great deal of attention due to its unique …

The detection of glucose has important significance in clinical medicine and the food
industry, especially in the diagnosis of diabetes. In recent years, electrochemical non …

Background The electrochemical biosensor is one of the typical sensing devices based on
transducing the biochemical events to electrical signals. In this type of sensor, an electrode …

Smart and precise sensing is very important for the protection of both environment and
personal security in modern civilized society. There are numerous sensing devices for …

Sensor technologies have improved the everyday life of human beings through their
applications in almost all fields. Sensors are devices that detect changes in the …

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDs) have attracted much attention
in the field of optoelectronics due to their tunable bandgaps, strong interaction with light and …

Recent advances in nanomaterial design and synthesis has resulted in robust sensing
systems that display superior analytical performance. The use of nanomaterials within …