Eicosanoid storm in infection and inflammation

EA Dennis, PC Norris - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2015 - nature.com
Controlled immune responses to infection and injury involve complex molecular signalling
networks with coordinated and often opposing actions. Eicosanoids and related bioactive …

Alternative activation of macrophages

S Gordon - Nature reviews immunology, 2003 - nature.com
The classical pathway of interferon-γ-dependent activation of macrophages by T helper 1
(TH1)-type responses is a well-established feature of cellular immunity to infection with …

Transcriptional regulation of macrophage polarization: enabling diversity with identity

T Lawrence, G Natoli - Nature reviews immunology, 2011 - nature.com
In terms of both phenotype and function, macrophages have remarkable heterogeneity,
which reflects the specialization of tissue-resident macrophages in microenvironments as …

Macrophages, inflammation, and insulin resistance

JM Olefsky, CK Glass - Annual review of physiology, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Obesity induces an insulin-resistant state in adipose tissue, liver, and muscle and is a strong
risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Insulin resistance in the setting of …

[HTML][HTML] PPARgamma in metabolism, immunity, and cancer: unified and diverse mechanisms of action

M Hernandez-Quiles, MF Broekema… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily,
is one of the most extensively studied ligand-inducible transcription factors. Since its …

Macrophage-mediated inflammation in metabolic disease

A Chawla, KD Nguyen, YPS Goh - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2011 - nature.com
Metabolism and immunity are two fundamental systems of metazoans. The presence of
immune cells, such as macrophages, in metabolic tissues suggests dynamic, ongoing …

Fat and beyond: the diverse biology of PPARγ

P Tontonoz, BM Spiegelman - Annu. Rev. Biochem., 2008 - annualreviews.org
The nuclear receptor PPARγ is a ligand-activated transcription factor that plays an important
role in the control of gene expression linked to a variety of physiological processes. PPARγ …

Macrophage-specific PPARγ controls alternative activation and improves insulin resistance

JI Odegaard, RR Ricardo-Gonzalez, MH Goforth… - Nature, 2007 - nature.com
Obesity and insulin resistance, the cardinal features of metabolic syndrome, are closely
associated with a state of low-grade inflammation,. In adipose tissue chronic overnutrition …

Macrophage polarization and its role in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome

X Chen, J Tang, W Shuai, J Meng, J Feng, Z Han - Inflammation Research, 2020 - Springer
Purpose Macrophages are highly plastic cells. Under different stimuli, macrophages can be
polarized into several different subsets. Two main macrophage subsets have been …

[HTML][HTML] Global characterization of macrophage polarization mechanisms and identification of M2-type polarization inhibitors

L He, JH Jhong, Q Chen, KY Huang, K Strittmatter… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Macrophages undergoing M1-versus M2-type polarization differ significantly in their cell
metabolism and cellular functions. Here, global quantitative time-course proteomics and …