Abstract Lab-on-a-chip (LOC) biosensors have recently piqued the interest of the research
community as a result of its potential utility in personal healthcare and disease diagnostics …

Psychological stress is a major factor contributing to health discrepancies among
individuals. Sustained exposure to stress triggers signalling pathways in the brain, which …

A large-scale diagnosis of the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-
2) is essential to downregulate its spread within as well as across communities and mitigate …

Since emerging in China in December 2019, COVID-19 has spread globally, wreaked havoc
for public health and economies worldwide and, given the high infectivity and unexpectedly …

Mostly known as “the stress hormone”, cortisol has many essential functions in humans due
to its involvement in regulation of blood pressure, immune system, metabolism of protein …

Micro-and nanofluidics have enabled the possibility of miniaturized analytical systems,
which are commonly known as lab-on-a-chip (LOC) devices. One of the clear benefits of …

As biosensing research is rapidly advancing due to significant developments in materials,
chemistry, and electronics, researchers strive to build cutting-edge biomedical devices …

Cortisol is a steroid hormone that is involved in a broad range of physiological processes in
human/animal organisms. Cortisol levels in biological samples are a valuable biomarker …

Amid the global threat caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic,
develo** sufficiently rapid, accurate, sensitive and selective methods of diagnosing both …

The electrochemical biosensor with outstanding sensitivity and low cost is regarded as a
viable alternative to current clinical diagnostic techniques for various disease biomarkers …