The incidence of stroke has risen over the past decade and will continue to be one of the
leading causes of death and disability worldwide. While a large portion of immediate death …

Immune cells can significantly predict and affect the clinical outcome of stroke. In particular,
the neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio was shown to predict hemorrhagic transformation and the …

Background Microglia cells continuously survey the healthy brain in a ramified morphology
and, in response to injury, undergo progressive morphological and functional changes that …

Background—Platelet activation at sites of vascular injury is essential for hemostasis, but it is
also a major pathomechanism underlying ischemic injury. Because anti-inflammatory …

Background Ischemic stroke is an acquired brain injury with gender-dependent outcomes. A
persistent obstacle in understanding the sex-specific neuroinflammatory contributions to …

SUMMARY Background and Purpose: The glial water channel aquaporin‐4 (AQP4) has
been shown to be involved in a wide range of brain disorders. Although its important role in …

Background During the acute stroke phase, neutrophils from the peripheral blood are first to
arrive in the ischemic brain, which then attracts other immune cells that exacerbate …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Tetrapleura tetraptera Taub.(family Fabaceae), is
generally found in the lowland forest of tropical Africa. Its leaves and fruits are traditionally …

Neutrophils are considered key participants in post-ischemic stroke inflammation. They are
the first white blood cells to arrive in ischemic brain and their presence in the brain tissue …

Dodecafluoropentane emulsion (DDFPe) is a fluorocarbon (FC) under clinical development
as an oxygen therapeutic and is regulated as a blood substitute. Compared to all the prior …