In recent years, antibiotics have been used for human and animal disease treatment, growth
promotion, and prophylaxis, and their consumption is rising worldwide. Antibiotics are often …

Rapid population growth and increasing demand for animal protein food have led to a
continuous increase in global utilization of antibiotic. Sulfonamides (SAs) are ubiquitous in …

The rearing of fish in intensive systems reduces their immunity leading to eruption of
diseases, consequently prompting the use of antibiotics. Antibiotics are currently used in …

Abstract Background Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), a serine hydrolase, is primarily
responsible for the termination of signal transmission in the cholinergic system, owing to its …

Currently, analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are classified as
one of the most emerging group of xenobiotics and have been detected in various natural …

Ibuprofen and acetaminophen as two anti-fever agents have been widely used in human.
Due to lack of full understanding, this work firstly summarized their occurrence and fate in …

Contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) are primarily anthropogenic compounds found
in water at trace concentrations and mostly still ignored. Pharmaceuticals and personal care …

Pharmaceuticals are one of the emerging pollutants that pose a severe threat to the aquatic
habitats, which in turn affects other species in the biosphere. The superparamagnetic based …

Lakes in arid northwestern China, as the main pollutant-holding water bodies in the typical
ecologically fragile areas, are facing the unknown risk of exposure to antibiotics and …

Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) include over-the-counter and
prescription drugs, veterinary drugs, fragrances, and cosmetics. PPCPs have been detected …