Using biomass waste for renewable energy and sustainable fuel production has gained
significant attention recently. This review investigates the potential biomass waste sources …

Oil palm biomass (OPB) represents major portion of the lignocellulosic waste in Malaysia
that can be converted into bio-oil. This review aims to provide important insights in OPB …

Sustainable chemical production through biomass pyrolysis is attractive. This is necessary to
suppress massive dependence on fossil resources. Nevertheless, the liquid product as raw …

The Swietenia macrophylla wood used for the study was sun dried for about 48 h, pulverized
using a hammer mill and then sieved to a particle size of about 425μm using Wiley milling …

Bio-oil is a potential biofuel for fossil fuel substitution due to its great versatility in feedstock
and environmental benefits. In particular, bio-oil derived from palm empty fruit bunches …

Chrome-tanned leather solid wastes (leather finished trimmings (LFT) and chrome shavings
(CS)) from tanneries were studied using pyrolysis and incineration. Detailed characterization …

Pyrolysis oil can be used as a precursor to synthesize value-added biochemicals. Co-
pyrolysis of two or more feedstocks generally improves the selectivity and yield of the target …

Global energy sectors are facing the crucial challenge of sustainability and diversification of
energy resources. Seeking renewable resources with a sustainable supply is therefore a …

Pine-flower biomass waste is abundant, but its utilization is still lacking. This research
converts pine-flower waste into biobriquettes by using pine resin adhesive. This study aims …

The Bio-oil was produced from the pyrolysis of agricultural wastes (Eucalyptus sawdust) and
discarded soybean frying oil. The temperature of the pyrolysis system was initiated at 28° C …