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Atmospheric gravity waves: Processes and parameterization
Atmospheric predictability from subseasonal to seasonal time scales and climate variability
are both influenced critically by gravity waves (GW). The quality of regional and global …
are both influenced critically by gravity waves (GW). The quality of regional and global …
Quantifying 3D gravity wave drag in a library of tropical convection‐permitting simulations for data‐driven parameterizations
Atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) span a broad range of length scales. As a result, the un‐
resolved and under‐resolved GWs have to be represented using a sub‐grid scale (SGS) …
resolved and under‐resolved GWs have to be represented using a sub‐grid scale (SGS) …
Resolved Gravity Waves in the Extratropical Stratosphere: Effect of Horizontal Resolution Increase from O (10) to O (1) km
Global ECMWF IFS simulations with horizontal grid spacings of 1, 4, and 9 km are used to
assess gravity wave forcing (GWF) in the extratropical stratosphere. Results with important …
assess gravity wave forcing (GWF) in the extratropical stratosphere. Results with important …
Multi‐step vertical coupling during the January 2017 sudden stratospheric warming
This study analyzes a simulation of the Arctic winter 2016–2017 with focus on multi‐step
vertical coupling (MSVC) by primary, secondary, and higher‐order gravity waves (GWs). We …
vertical coupling (MSVC) by primary, secondary, and higher‐order gravity waves (GWs). We …
The mesoscale gravity wave response to the 2022 Tonga volcanic eruption: AIRS and MLS satellite observations and source backtracing
M Ern, L Hoffmann, S Rhode… - Geophysical Research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract On 15 January 2022, the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai volcano erupted violently.
This exceptional event excited a manifold of atmospheric waves. Here, we focus on the …
This exceptional event excited a manifold of atmospheric waves. Here, we focus on the …
Data imbalance, uncertainty quantification, and transfer learning in data‐driven parameterizations: Lessons from the emulation of gravity wave momentum transport in …
Neural networks (NNs) are increasingly used for data‐driven subgrid‐scale
parameterizations in weather and climate models. While NNs are powerful tools for learning …
parameterizations in weather and climate models. While NNs are powerful tools for learning …
MS-GWaM: A Three-Dimensional Transient Gravity Wave Parametrization for Atmospheric Models
Parameterizations for internal gravity waves in atmospheric models are traditionally subject
to a number of simplifications. Most notably, they rely on both neglecting wave propagation …
to a number of simplifications. Most notably, they rely on both neglecting wave propagation …
Emulating lateral gravity wave propagation in a global chemistry–climate model (EMAC v2. 55.2) through horizontal flux redistribution
R Eichinger, S Rhode, H Garny… - Geoscientific Model …, 2023 - gmd.copernicus.org
The columnar approach of gravity wave (GW) parameterisations in weather and climate
models has been identified as a potential reason for dynamical biases in middle …
models has been identified as a potential reason for dynamical biases in middle …
[HTML][HTML] Intermittency of gravity wave potential energies and absolute momentum fluxes derived from infrared limb sounding satellite observations
M Ern, P Preusse, M Riese - Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2022 - acp.copernicus.org
Atmospheric gravity waves contribute significantly to the driving of the global atmospheric
circulation. Because of their small spatial scales, their effect on the circulation is usually …
circulation. Because of their small spatial scales, their effect on the circulation is usually …
Estimates of Southern Hemispheric Gravity Wave Momentum Fluxes across Observations, Reanalyses, and Kilometer-Scale Numerical Weather Prediction Model
Gravity waves (GWs) are among the key drivers of the meridional overturning circulation in
the mesosphere and upper stratosphere. Their representation in climate models suffers from …
the mesosphere and upper stratosphere. Their representation in climate models suffers from …