Repairing the human brain after stroke: I. Mechanisms of spontaneous recovery

SC Cramer - Annals of neurology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Stroke remains a leading cause of adult disability. Some degree of spontaneous behavioral
recovery is usually seen in the weeks after stroke onset. Variability in recovery is substantial …

Spontaneous and therapeutic-induced mechanisms of functional recovery after stroke

JM Cassidy, SC Cramer - Translational stroke research, 2017 - Springer
With increasing rates of survival throughout the past several years, stroke remains one of the
leading causes of adult disability. Following the onset of stroke, spontaneous mechanisms of …

Connectivity-based parcellation of human cingulate cortex and its relation to functional specialization

M Beckmann, H Johansen-Berg… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
Whole-brain neuroimaging studies have demonstrated regional variations in function within
human cingulate cortex. At the same time, regional variations in cingulate anatomical …

Fine modulation in network activation during motor execution and motor imagery

A Solodkin, P Hlustik, EE Chen, SL Small - Cerebral cortex, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Motor imagery, the 'mental rehearsal of motor acts without overt movements', involves either
a visual representation (visual imagery, VI) or mental simulation of movement, associated …

Presence of finger extension and shoulder abduction within 72 hours after stroke predicts functional recovery: early prediction of functional outcome after stroke: the …

RHM Nijland, EEH van Wegen… - stroke, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—The aim of the present study was to determine if outcome in
terms of upper limb function at 6 months after stroke can be predicted in hospital stroke units …

Reorganization of the human ipsilesional premotor cortex after stroke

EA Fridman, T Hanakawa, M Chung, F Hummel… - Brain, 2004 - academic.oup.com
The substrates that mediate recovery of motor function after stroke are incompletely
understood. Several primate and human studies proposed the involvement of the premotor …

Imagining is not doing but involves specific motor commands: a review of experimental data related to motor inhibition

A Guillot, F Di Rienzo, T MacIntyre, A Moran… - Frontiers in human …, 2012 - frontiersin.org
There is now compelling evidence that motor imagery (MI) and actual movement share
common neural substrate. However, the question of how MI inhibits the transmission of …

A half century of experimental neuroanatomical tracing

JL Lanciego, FG Wouterlood - Journal of chemical neuroanatomy, 2011 - Elsevier
Most of our current understanding of brain function and dysfunction has its firm base in what
is so elegantly called the 'anatomical substrate', ie the anatomical, histological, and …

Differential impairment of individuated finger movements in humans after damage to the motor cortex or the corticospinal tract

CE Lang, MH Schieber - Journal of neurophysiology, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
The purpose of this study was to quantify the long-term loss of independent finger
movements in humans with lesions relatively restricted to motor cortex or corticospinal tract …

Non-invasive map** of corticofugal fibres from multiple motor areas—relevance to stroke recovery

JM Newton, NS Ward, GJM Parker, R Deichmann… - Brain, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Recovery of motor function after subcortical stroke appears to be related to the integrity of
descending connections from the ipsilesional cortical motor system, a view supported by the …