Recommendations for noninvasive evaluation of native valvular regurgitation: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography developed in collaboration with …

WA Zoghbi, D Adams, RO Bonow… - Journal of the American …, 2017 - Elsevier
ASE has gone green! Visit www. aseuniversity. org to earn free continuing medical
education credit through an online activity related to this article. Certificates are available for …

Mitral valve disease—morphology and mechanisms

RA Levine, AA Hagége, DP Judge, M Padala… - Nature reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
Mitral valve disease is a frequent cause of heart failure and death. Emerging evidence
indicates that the mitral valve is not a passive structure, but—even in adult life—remains …

Morphofunctional abnormalities of mitral annulus and arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse

M Perazzolo Marra, C Basso, M De Lazzari… - Circulation …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is characterized by myxomatous
leaflets and left ventricular (LV) fibrosis of papillary muscles and inferobasal wall. We …

The mitral annular disjunction of mitral valve prolapse: presentation and outcome

B Essayagh, A Sabbag, C Antoine, G Benfari… - Cardiovascular …, 2021 - jacc.org
Objectives The aim of this study was to assess in patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP)
mitral annular disjunction (MAD) prevalence, phenotypic characteristics, and long-term …

Prevalence and clinical outcome of mitral-valve prolapse

LA Freed, D Levy, RA Levine, MG Larson… - … England Journal of …, 1999 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Mitral-valve prolapse has been described as a common disease with frequent
complications. To determine the prevalence of mitral-valve prolapse in the general …

Three-dimensional ultrasound imaging

A Fenster, DB Downey… - Physics in medicine & …, 2001 - iopscience.iop.org
Ultrasound is an inexpensive and widely used imaging modality for the diagnosis and
staging of a number of diseases. In the past two decades, it has benefited from major …

Insights from three-dimensional echocardiography into the mechanism of functional mitral regurgitation: direct in vivo demonstration of altered leaflet tethering …

Y Otsuji, MD Handschumacher, E Schwammenthal… - Circulation, 1997 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Recent advances in three-dimensional (3D) echocardiography allow us to
address uniquely 3D scientific questions, such as the mechanism of functional mitral …

Fluid mechanics of heart valves

AP Yoganathan, Z He… - Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng …, 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Valvular heart disease is a life-threatening disease that afflicts millions of people
worldwide and leads to approximately 250,000 valve repairs and/or replacements each …

Ischemic mitral regurgitation on the threshold of a solution: from paradoxes to unifying concepts

RA Levine, E Schwammenthal - Circulation, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
dysfunction, decreasing the leaflet closing force, 22 as opposed to PM wall tethering.
Conceivably, however, the acute PM wall displacement in that study was insufficient to …

Effect of annular shape on leaflet curvature in reducing mitral leaflet stress

IS Salgo, JH Gorman III, RC Gorman, BM Jackson… - Circulation, 2002 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Leaflet curvature is known to reduce mechanical stress. There are 2 major
components that contribute to this curvature. Leaflet billowing introduces the most obvious …