[HTML][HTML] Why birds are smart

O Güntürkün, R Pusch, J Rose - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2024 - cell.com
Many cognitive neuroscientists believe that both a large brain and an isocortex are crucial
for complex cognition. Yet corvids and parrots possess non-cortical brains of just 1–25 g …

Pollinator‐assisted plant phenoty**, selection, and breeding for crop resilience to abiotic stresses

F Pérez‐Alfocea, M Borghi, JJ Guerrero… - The Plant …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Food security is threatened by climate change, with heat and drought being the main
stresses affecting crop physiology and ecosystem services, such as plant–pollinator …

Field agrochemical exposure impacts locomotor activity in wild bumblebees

CG Strang, S Rondeau, N Baert, SH McArt, NE Raine… - Ecology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Agricultural intensification has been identified as one of the key causes of global insect
biodiversity losses. These losses have been further linked to the widespread use of …

Brain size predicts bees' tolerance to urban environments

JB Lanuza, MÁ Collado, F Sayol, D Sol… - Biology …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The rapid conversion of natural habitats to anthropogenic landscapes is threatening insect
pollinators worldwide, raising concern regarding the negative consequences on their …

[HTML][HTML] Root phosphatase activity is a competitive trait affiliated with the conservation gradient in root economic space

B Bi, Q Yin, Z Hao - Forest Ecosystems, 2023 - Elsevier
Background The diversity of resource acquisition strategies of plant roots determines the
species coexistence patterns to a certain extent. However, few root physiological traits have …

Brain energy metabolism as an underlying basis of slow and fast cognitive phenotypes in honeybees

C Tait, AJ Chicco, D Naug - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2024 - journals.biologists.com
In the context of slow–fast behavioral variation, fast individuals are hypothesized to be those
who prioritize speed over accuracy while slow individuals are those which do the opposite …

Differentiation of workers into soldiers is associated with a size reduction of higher-order brain centers in the neotropical termite Procornitermes araujoi

L Valadares, IB da Silva, AM Costa-Leonardo… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Comparing the size of functionally distinct brain regions across individuals with remarkable
differences in sensory processing and cognitive demands provides important insights into …

Can sociality facilitate learning of complex tasks? Lessons from bees and flowers

T Keasar, O Pourtallier… - … Transactions of the …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The emergence of animal societies is a major evolutionary transition, but its implications for
learning-dependent innovations are insufficiently understood. Bees, with lifestyles ranging …

[HTML][HTML] The relationship between cognition and brain size or neuron number

AB Barron, F Mourmourakis - Brain Behavior and Evolution, 2024 - karger.com
The comparative approach is a powerful way to explore the relationship between brain
structure and cognitive function. Thus far, the field has been dominated by the assumption …

The decision-making process of leafcutting bees when selecting patches

FP Fragoso, J Brunet - Biology Letters, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Change in land configuration is an important driver of pollinator decline. Understanding
patch selection by bees in fragmented landscapes has therefore become imperative to …