The wave-particle duality of light introduces two fundamental problems to imaging, namely,
the diffraction limit and the photon shot noise. Quantum information theory can tackle them …

Conventional spectroscopy uses classical light to detect matter properties through the
variation of its response with frequencies or time delays. Quantum light opens up new …

The field of structural DNA nanotechnology has evolved remarkably—from the creation of
artificial immobile junctions to the recent DNA–protein hybrid nanoscale shapes—in a span …

Ångstrom and attosecond are the fundamental spatiotemporal scales for electron dynamics
in various materials. Although attosecond pulses with wavelengths comparable to the atomic …

Femtosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a powerful method to investigate the
dynamical behavior of a system after photoabsorption in real time. So far, the application of …

The invention of optical lasers led to a revolution in the field of optics and to the creation of
such fields of research as quantum optics. The reason was their unique statistical and …

The science of x-rays is by now over 125years old, starting with Wilhelm Röntgen's
discovery of x-rays in 1895, for which Röntgen was awarded the first Nobel Prize in Physics …

The optical coherence structures of random optical fields can determine beam propagation
behavior, light–matter interactions, etc. Their performance makes a light beam robust …

Ghost imaging incorporating deep learning technology has recently attracted much attention
in the optical imaging field. However, deterministic illumination and multiple exposure are …

We advance a protocol to measure the complex spatial degree of coherence of a partially
coherent light field obeying Gaussian statistics through a generalized Hanbury Brown–Twiss …