Heterogeneous catalysis occurs on the surface of a catalyst particle in a gas or liquid
environment of reactants. The surface of the catalyst particle acts as an active chemical …

The book describes the experimental techniques employed to study surfaces and interfaces.
The emphasis is on the experimental method. Therefore all chapters start with an …

Charge detection mass spectrometry (CDMS) provides a direct measure of the mass of
individual ions through nondestructive, simultaneous measurements of the mass to charge …

Photoelectron momentum microscopy is an emerging powerful method for angle-resolved
photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES), especially in combination with imaging spin filters …

We present SIMION 8.1 Monte Carlo type simulations of the response function and detection
solid angle for long lived Auger states (lifetime τ∼ 10− 9− 10− 5 s) recorded by a …

Electrostatic energy analyzers are key instruments in the wide field of the Electron
Spectroscopy, and the Auger Electron Spectroscopy is one of commonly used technique …

A specially designed hemispherical deflector analyzer (HDA) with 5-element input lens
having a movable entry position R 0 suitable for electron energy analysis in atomic collisions …

This paper presents the design of a wide-range Parallel Radial Mirror Analyzer (RMA) for
use as an attachment inside the specimen chambers of scanning electron/ion microscopes …

In this paper we present numerical modeling results for fringing field optimization of
hemispherical deflector analyzers (HDAs), simulated using boundary-element and finite …

This paper presents a high-resolution transmittance electron energy analyzer suitable for
use as an attachment inside the specimen chambers of scanning electron/ion microscopes …