Hypochlorous acid (HOCl), a well-known universal disinfectant in clinical practice, plays
important roles in immune systems of animal and human bodies. For understanding the …

Apoptosis, as type I cell death, is an active death process strictly controlled by multiple
genes, and plays a significant role in regulating various activities. Mounting research …

Conspectus The promising features of fluorescence spectroscopy have inspired a quest for
fluorescent probes for analysis and monitoring of molecular interactions in biochemical …

Hypochlorous acid (HOCl), as one of the reactive oxygen species (ROS), plays an important
role in the destruction of pathogens in the immune system. However, abnormal …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) consist of a diverse range of oxidative small molecular ions
and free radicals that are produced throughout the body during certain biological processes …

HClO/ClO− is the most effective antibacterial active oxygen in neutrophils. However, its
excessive existence often leads to the destruction of human physiological mechanisms. In …

Significance: Since the discovery of the superoxide dismutase enzyme, the generation and
fate of short-lived oxidizing, nitrosating, nitrating, and halogenating species in biological …

A fluorescent probe that enables ratiometric imaging of endogenous hypochlorous acid
(HOCl) in cells and tissues by two-photon microscopy is developed based on a red-emitting …

Lysosomes, as crucial acidic organelles in cells, play a significant role in cellular functions.
The levels and distribution of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) within lysosomes can profoundly …

In recent decades, HOCl research has attracted a lot of scientists from around the world. This
chemical species is well known as an important player in the biological systems of …