Infectious bronchitis virus (gammacoronavirus) in poultry farming: vaccination, immune response and measures for mitigation

MSA Bhuiyan, Z Amin, KF Rodrigues, S Saallah… - Veterinary …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) poses significant financial and biosecurity challenges to the
commercial poultry farming industry. IBV is the causative agent of multi-systemic infection in …

Avian Paramyxovirus Type 1 in Egypt: Epidemiology, Evolutionary Perspective, and Vaccine Approach

SMG Mansour, RM ElBakrey, FF Mohamed… - Frontiers in veterinary …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Avian orthoavulavirus 1, formerly known as avian paramyxovirus type-1 (APMV-1), infects
more than 250 different species of birds. It causes a broad range of clinical diseases and …

Newcastle disease genotype VII prevalence in poultry and wild birds in Egypt

AAM Eid, A Hussein, O Hassanin, RM Elbakrey… - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) genotype VII is a highly pathogenic Orthoavulavirus that
has caused multiple outbreaks among poultry in Egypt since 2011. This study aimed to …

Isolation of genetically diverse H5N8 avian influenza viruses in poultry in Egypt, 2019–2021

AH Salaheldin, AR Elbestawy, AM Abdelkader… - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
The global spread of avian influenza virus (AIV) of clade 2.3. 4.4 b since 2016 has caused
severe losses in wild birds and poultry and has posed a risk for the infection of mammals …

Improved subty** of avian influenza viruses using an RT-qPCR-based low density array:'Riems Influenza a Ty** Array', version 2 (RITA-2)

KE Hassan, AK Ahrens, A Ali, MF El-Kady, HM Hafez… - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
Avian influenza virus (AIV) variants emerge frequently, which challenges rapid diagnosis.
Appropriate diagnosis reaching the sub-and pathotype level is the basis of combatting …

[HTML][HTML] Phylogenetic Characterization of Novel Reassortant 2.3. 4.4 b H5N8 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses Isolated from Domestic Ducks in Egypt During …

N Saad, M Esaki, I Kojima, AM Khalil, S Osuga… - Viruses, 2024 - mdpi.com
Avian influenza (AI) is an extremely contagious viral disease of domestic and wild birds that
can spread rapidly among bird populations, inducing serious economic losses in the poultry …

Molecular Epidemiology and Evolutionary Analysis of Avian Influenza A (H5) Viruses Circulating in Egypt, 2019–2021

NM Hagag, N Yehia, MH El-Husseiny, A Adel… - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
The highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 virus was first detected in Egypt in late
2016. Since then, the virus has spread rapidly among different poultry sectors, becoming the …

Genoty** and reassortment analysis of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses H5N8 and H5N2 from Egypt reveals successive annual replacement of genotypes

KE Hassan, N Saad, HH Abozeid, S Shany… - Infection, Genetics and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Highly pathogenic (HP) H5N1, clade 2.2. 1, and low pathogenic avian influenza
(LPAI) H9N2 viruses, G1-B lineage, are endemic in poultry in Egypt and have co-circulated …

Emerging infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in Egypt: Evidence for an evolutionary advantage of a new S1 variant with a unique gene 3ab constellation

I Moharam, H Sultan, K Hassan, M Ibrahim… - Infection, Genetics and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a gamma-coronavirus, causes infectious bronchitis (IB), a
major respiratory disease of chicken. Its high mutation rate in conjunction with recombination …

[HTML][HTML] CRISPR/Cas13a-based genome editing for establishing the detection method of H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus

SS Chen, YL Yang, HY Wang, TK Guo, RM Azeem… - Poultry Science, 2024 - Elsevier
Avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H9N2 has significantly threatened the poultry business
in recent years by having become the predominant subtype in flocks of chickens, ducks, and …