A quasi-isodynamic configuration with good confinement of fast ions at low plasma β

E Sánchez, JL Velasco, I Calvo, S Mulas - Nuclear Fusion, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
A new quasi-isodynamic (QI) stellarator configuration optimized for the confinement of
energetic ions at low plasma β is obtained. The numerical optimization is carried out using …

Constructing precisely quasi-isodynamic magnetic fields

AG Goodman, KC Mata, SA Henneberg… - Journal of Plasma …, 2023 - cambridge.org
We present a novel method for numerically finding quasi-isodynamic stellarator magnetic
fields with excellent fast-particle confinement and extremely small neoclassical transport …

The magnetic gradient scale length explains why certain plasmas require close external magnetic coils

J Kappel, M Landreman… - Plasma Physics and …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The separation between the last closed flux surface of a plasma and the external coils that
magnetically confine it is a limiting factor in the construction of fusion-capable plasma …

Map** the space of quasisymmetric stellarators using optimized near-axis expansion

M Landreman - Journal of Plasma Physics, 2022 - cambridge.org
A method is demonstrated to rapidly calculate the shapes and properties of quasi-
axisymmetric and quasi-helically symmetric stellarators. In this approach, optimization is …

Constructing the space of quasisymmetric stellarators through near-axis expansion

E Rodríguez, W Sengupta… - Plasma Physics and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
A simplified view of the space of optimised stellarators has the potential to guide and aid the
design efforts of magnetic confinement configurations suitable for future fusion reactors. We …

Piecewise omnigenous stellarators

JL Velasco, I Calvo, FJ Escoto, E Sánchez… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
In omnigenous magnetic fields, charged particles are perfectly confined in the absence of
collisions and turbulence. For this reason, the magnetic configuration is optimized to be …

Direct construction of stellarator-symmetric quasi-isodynamic magnetic configurations

KC Mata, GG Plunk, R Jorge - Journal of Plasma Physics, 2022 - cambridge.org
We develop the formalism of the first-order near-axis expansion of the
magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium equations described by Garren & Boozer (Phys. Fluids B …

The maximum-J property in quasi-isodynamic stellarators

E Rodriguez, P Helander, AG Goodman - Journal of Plasma Physics, 2024 - cambridge.org
The maximum-J property in quasi-isodynamic stellarators Page 1 J. Plasma Phys. (2024),
vol. 90, 905900212 © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press 1 This …

[PDF][PDF] An introduction to stellarators: From magnetic fields to symmetries and optimization

LM Imbert-Gerard, EJ Paul, AM Wright - 2024 - SIAM
Excerpt This book project arose out of the collaboration on Hidden Symmetries and Fusion
Energy1 funded by the Simons Foundation, initially between 2018 and 2022 and then for a …

Higher order theory of quasi-isodynamicity near the magnetic axis of stellarators

E Rodriguez, GG Plunk - Physics of Plasmas, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
The condition of quasi-isodynamicity is derived to second order in the distance from the
magnetic axis. We do so using a formulation of omnigenity that explicitly requires the …