Two-stage differences in differences

J Gardner - arxiv preprint arxiv:2207.05943, 2022 - arxiv.org
A recent literature has shown that when adoption of a treatment is staggered and average
treatment effects vary across groups and over time, difference-in-differences regression …

Staggered difference-in-differences in gravity settings: Revisiting the effects of trade agreements

AJ Nagengast, YV Yotov - American Economic Journal: Applied …, 2025 - pubs.aeaweb.org
We nest an extended two-way fixed effect (ETWFE) estimator for staggered difference-in-
differences within the structural gravity model. To test the ETWFE, we estimate the effects of …

Do flood and heatwave experiences shape climate opinion? Causal evidence from flooding and heatwaves in England and Wales

PM Lohmann, A Kontoleon - Environmental and Resource Economics, 2023 - Springer
Understanding how personal experience of extreme weather events raises awareness and
concern about climate change has important policy implications. It has repeatedly been …

The impact of standardized disease-specific healthcare coverage

F Menares, P Muñoz - Journal of Public Economics, 2025 - Elsevier
We study the impact of a healthcare reform that standardized procedures and timely
coverage of a set of diseases. Using Chile's universe of death records and a difference-in …

Television exposure in early childhood and subsequent cognitive outcomes: Evidence from rural China

L Zhang, W Xu - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2025 - Elsevier
This study estimates the effect of television exposure in early childhood on subsequent
cognitive outcomes using data from rural China. Exploiting the variations in the year of …

The effects of university-industry collaboration subsidies on firm performance

E Webster, A Palangkaraya, PH Jensen, R Thomson - 2024 - papers.ssrn.com
We quantify how competitive funding programs that promote university-industry (UI)
research partnerships affect firm performance. To do this, we estimate staggered difference …

Trade and diplomacy Economic determinants of international cooperation agreements and its effect on international trade in the post World War II era: 1945-2022

A Estevadeordal, G Nievas - 2024 - shs.hal.science
We study the determinants of international cooperation and its effect on trade. We rely on a
unique database of 31,982 International Cooperation Agreements (ICAs) signed between …

[PDF][PDF] Two-Stage Differences in Differences

J Gardner, N Thakral, LT Tô, L Yap - 2024 - neilthakral.github.io
This paper develops a framework for estimation and inference to analyze the effect of a
policy or treatment in settings with treatment effect heterogeneity and variation in treatment …

[PDF][PDF] Working Papers in Applied Economics

C Díaz-Mora, S Esteve-Pérez, S Gil-Pareja… - 2024 - repecsrv.uv.es
This paper estimates the EMU effect on trade accounting for heterogeneous effects across
space and time. To that end, we use an extended two-way fixed effect estimator for …

[PDF][PDF] The Impact of a Disease-Specific Health Insurance Reform on Mortality

F Menares, P Muñoz - 2023 - york.ac.uk
We study the impact of a healthcare reform that standardized procedures across health
providers to guarantee the timely coverage of a set of diseases. Using the universe of death …