Pathophysiology and treatment of type 2 diabetes: perspectives on the past, present, and future

SE Kahn, ME Cooper, S Del Prato - The Lancet, 2014 - thelancet.com
Glucose metabolism is normally regulated by a feedback loop including islet β cells and
insulin-sensitive tissues, in which tissue sensitivity to insulin affects magnitude of β-cell …

Microbiome risk profiles as biomarkers for inflammatory and metabolic disorders

A Metwaly, S Reitmeier, D Haller - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2022 - nature.com
The intestine harbours a complex array of microorganisms collectively known as the gut
microbiota. The past two decades have witnessed increasing interest in studying the gut …

Human gut microbes impact host serum metabolome and insulin sensitivity

HK Pedersen, V Gudmundsdottir, HB Nielsen… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Insulin resistance is a forerunner state of ischaemic cardiovascular disease and type 2
diabetes. Here we show how the human gut microbiome impacts the serum metabolome …

Metabolomics and type 2 diabetes risk: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

J Morze, C Wittenbecher, L Schwingshackl… - Diabetes …, 2022 - Am Diabetes Assoc
BACKGROUND Due to the rapidly increasing availability of metabolomics data in
prospective studies, an update of the meta evidence on metabolomics and type 2 diabetes …

Metabolomics in prediabetes and diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

M Guasch-Ferré, A Hruby, E Toledo, CB Clish… - Diabetes …, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE To conduct a systematic review of cross-sectional and prospective human
studies evaluating metabolite markers identified using high-throughput metabolomics …

Insulin-regulated serine and lipid metabolism drive peripheral neuropathy

MK Handzlik, JM Gengatharan, KE Frizzi… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Diabetes represents a spectrum of disease in which metabolic dysfunction damages
multiple organ systems including liver, kidneys and peripheral nerves,. Although the onset …

Metabolomics and metabolic diseases: where do we stand?

CB Newgard - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Metabolomics, or the comprehensive profiling of small molecule metabolites in cells, tissues,
or whole organisms, has undergone a rapid technological evolution in the past two decades …

Role of branched-chain amino acid metabolism in the pathogenesis of obesity and type 2 diabetes-related metabolic disturbances BCAA metabolism in type 2 …

F Vanweert, P Schrauwen, E Phielix - Nutrition & diabetes, 2022 - nature.com
Branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism has been considered to have an emerging
role in the pathogenesis of metabolic disturbances in obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Metabolite profiling and cardiovascular event risk: a prospective study of 3 population-based cohorts

P Würtz, AS Havulinna, P Soininen, T Tynkkynen… - Circulation, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—High-throughput profiling of circulating metabolites may improve
cardiovascular risk prediction over established risk factors. Methods and Results—We …

Metabolomics in diabetes and diabetic complications: insights from epidemiological studies

Q **, RCW Ma - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
The increasing prevalence of diabetes and its complications, such as cardiovascular and
kidney disease, remains a huge burden globally. Identification of biomarkers for the …