Coke formation and deactivation during catalytic reforming of biomass and waste pyrolysis products: A review

A Ochoa, J Bilbao, AG Gayubo, P Castaño - Renewable and Sustainable …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Undoubtedly, hydrogen (H 2) is a clean feedstock and energy carrier whose
sustainable production should be anticipated. The pyrolysis of biomass or waste plastics …

Steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis oil: a review

AG Adeniyi, KS Otoikhian, JO Ighalo - International Journal of …, 2019 - degruyter.com
The steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis oil is a well-established means of producing the
more useful bio-hydrogen. Bio-oil has a comparatively low heating value, incomplete …

Coke formation during thermal treatment of bio-oil

X Hu, Z Zhang, M Gholizadeh, S Zhang, CH Lam… - Energy & …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Bio-oil is a mixture of organics produced from pyrolysis of biomass. The organics in bio-oil
serve as the feedstock for the production of hydrogen, chemicals, biofuels, and carbon …

Stability of different Ni supported catalysts in the in-line steam reforming of biomass fast pyrolysis volatiles

L Santamaria, G Lopez, A Arregi, M Amutio… - Applied Catalysis B …, 2019 - Elsevier
The performance and stability of different Ni supported catalysts have been studied in a
continuous bench scale plant fitted with a conical spouted bed reactor for biomass pyrolysis …

Origin and Nature of Coke in Ethanol Steam Reforming and Its Role in Deactivation of Ni/La2O3–αAl2O3 Catalyst

C Montero, A Remiro, B Valle, L Oar-Arteta… - Industrial & …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Deactivation of Ni/La2O3–αAl2O3 catalyst in ethanol steam reforming (ESR) was studied in
order to establish the optimal conditions for maximizing H2 production and achieving steady …

Steam reforming of guaiacol over Ni/Al2O3 and Ni/SBA-15: Impacts of support on catalytic behaviors of nickel and properties of coke

Z Zhang, X Hu, L Zhang, Y Yang, Q Li, H Fan… - Fuel Processing …, 2019 - Elsevier
In this study, steam reforming of guaiacol over Ni/Al 2 O 3 and Ni/SBA–15 catalysts were
evaluated, aiming to investigate the impacts of the two supports with varied pore sizes, level …

The study of structure-performance relationship of iron catalyst during a full life cycle for CO2 hydrogenation

Y Zhang, C Cao, C Zhang, Z Zhang, X Liu, Z Yang… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
The establishment of structure-performance relationship of catalysts during a full life cycle is
highly desirable for catalyst design and understanding of nature of active sites. As a case …

[HTML][HTML] Conditioning the volatile stream from biomass fast pyrolysis for the attenuation of steam reforming catalyst deactivation

E Fernandez, L Santamaria, M Artetxe, M Amutio… - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
The fast deactivation of the reforming catalyst greatly conditions H 2 production from
biomass. In order to alleviate this problem, use of conditioning catalysts in a previous …

Pyrolysis of the aromatic-poor and aromatic-rich fractions of bio-oil: Characterization of coke structure and elucidation of coke formation mechanism

Z **ong, SSA Syed-Hassan, X Hu, J Guo, J Qiu, X Zhao… - Applied Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
Coke formation is one major problem during thermal conversion of bio-oil and its main
components. Fundamental knowledge about the evolution of the structure of cokes is a …

[HTML][HTML] Unveiling the deactivation by coke of NiAl2O4 spinel derived catalysts in the bio-oil steam reforming: Role of individual oxygenates

L Landa, A Remiro, J Valecillos, B Valle, J Bilbao… - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
The catalyst stability, mainly affected by coke deposition, remains being a challenge for the
development of a sustainable process for hydrogen production by steam reforming (SR) of …