[HTML][HTML] Rare earth elements: A review of applications, occurrence, exploration, analysis, recycling, and environmental impact
V Balaram - Geoscience Frontiers, 2019 - Elsevier
Rare earth elements (REE) include the lanthanide series elements (La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm,
Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu) plus Sc and Y. Currently these metals have become …
Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu) plus Sc and Y. Currently these metals have become …
Most frequently asked questions about the coercivity of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets
Physically, the coercivity of permanent magnets should scale with the anisotropy field of
ferromagnetic compounds, HA; however, the typical coercivity values of commercial …
ferromagnetic compounds, HA; however, the typical coercivity values of commercial …
Understanding the role of element grain boundary diffusion mechanism in Nd–Fe–B magnets
L Zhao, J He, W Li, X Liu, J Zhang… - Advanced Functional …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Grain boundary diffusion (GBD) of multiple rare earths has proven effective in enhancing the
performance of permanent magnets, whereas the diffusion behaviors are still unclear due to …
performance of permanent magnets, whereas the diffusion behaviors are still unclear due to …
Design of novel quasi-trivalent dual-main-phase Ce magnets with high performance by manipulating the chemical state of Ce
Abstract The application of Nd-Fe-B magnet with substitution of Nd by cheap and abundant
Ce elements is seriously limited due to the intrinsically inferior magnetic properties of Ce-Fe …
Ce elements is seriously limited due to the intrinsically inferior magnetic properties of Ce-Fe …
Heavy rare earth free, free rare earth and rare earth free magnets-Vision and reality
KP Skokov, O Gutfleisch - Scripta Materialia, 2018 - Elsevier
It is commonly understood that among the intermetallic phases used for permanent magnets,
practically none can fully realize its potential based on the intrinsic magnetic properties. We …
practically none can fully realize its potential based on the intrinsic magnetic properties. We …
[HTML][HTML] Substitution strategies for reducing the use of rare earths in wind turbines
CC Pavel, R Lacal-Arántegui, A Marmier, D Schüler… - Resources Policy, 2017 - Elsevier
Considering the growing rate of global wind power and overall benefits of the permanent
magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbines, the future demand for high …
magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbines, the future demand for high …
Regional rare-earth element supply and demand balanced with circular economy strategies
The growing dependence of society on rare-earth elements poses a challenge to achieving
a just low-carbon transition globally. While circular economy strategies have gained …
a just low-carbon transition globally. While circular economy strategies have gained …
[BOOK][B] Mechanical design and manufacturing of electric motors
W Tong - 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
This Second Edition of Mechanical Design and Manufacturing of Electric Motors provides in-
depth knowledge of design methods and developments of electric motors in the context of …
depth knowledge of design methods and developments of electric motors in the context of …
Wind power and externalities
A Zerrahn - Ecological Economics, 2017 - Elsevier
This paper provides a literature review on wind power and externalities from multiple
perspectives. Specifically, the economic rationale behind world-wide wind power …
perspectives. Specifically, the economic rationale behind world-wide wind power …
[HTML][HTML] Nanocrystalline alternative rare earth-iron-boron permanent magnets without Nd, Pr, Tb and Dy: A review
The continuous increase in the output of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets leads to the
increasing consumption of rare earth (RE) metals of Nd, Pr, Tb and Dy. As a result, a serious …
increasing consumption of rare earth (RE) metals of Nd, Pr, Tb and Dy. As a result, a serious …