Type 2 diabetes accounts for nearly 90% of the approximately 537 million cases of diabetes
worldwide. The number affected is increasing rapidly with alarming trends in children and …

Diabetes is a severe chronic disease that arises when insulin generation is insufficient, or
the generated insulin cannot be used in the body, resulting a long-term metabolic disorder …

Abstract Background and Aims Diabetes is recognized as a significant factor in both
mortality and morbidity worldwide, affecting various demographics regardless of geographic …

Background Diabetes can be detected at the primary health-care level, and effective
treatments lower the risk of complications. There are insufficient data on the coverage of …

Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a disease characterized by heterogeneously progressive
loss of islet β cell insulin secretion usually occurring after the presence of insulin resistance …

Multiple changes occur across various endocrine systems as an individual ages. The
understanding of the factors that cause age-related changes and how they should be …

Diabetes and its complications are seriously threatening the health and well-being of
hundreds of millions of people. Glucose levels are essential indicators of the health …

Diabetes mellitus is usually accompanied by nephropathy, retinopathy, and neuropathy as
microvascular complications. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can affect the kidney, retina, and …

OBJECTIVE Confirmatory testing is recommended for diabetes diagnosis in clinical practice.
However, national estimates of undiagnosed diabetes are based on single elevated test …

Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose
diabetes, but these measurements can identify different people as having diabetes. We used …