Neutron-star tidal deformability and equation-of-state constraints

K Chatziioannou - General Relativity and Gravitation, 2020 - Springer
Despite their long history and astrophysical importance, some of the key properties of
neutron stars are still uncertain. The extreme conditions encountered in their interiors …

Gravitational waves from neutron star mergers and their relation to the nuclear equation of state

L Baiotti - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2019 - Elsevier
In this article, I introduce ideas and techniques to extract information about the equation of
state of matter at very high densities from gravitational waves emitted before, during and …

Nonparametric constraints on neutron star matter with existing and upcoming gravitational wave and pulsar observations

P Landry, R Essick, K Chatziioannou - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
Observations of neutron stars, whether in binaries or in isolation, provide information about
the internal structure of the most extreme material objects in the Universe. In this work, we …

Nonparametric inference of neutron star composition, equation of state, and maximum mass with GW170817

R Essick, P Landry, DE Holz - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
The detection of GW170817 in gravitational waves provides unprecedented constraints on
the equation of state (EOS) of the ultradense matter within the cores of neutron stars (NSs) …

Combining electromagnetic and gravitational-wave constraints on neutron-star masses and radii

M Al-Mamun, AW Steiner, J Nättilä, J Lange… - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
We perform a joint Bayesian inference of neutron-star mass and radius constraints based on
GW170817, observations of quiescent low-mass x-ray binaries (QLMXBs), photospheric …

What neutron stars tell about the hadron-quark phase transition: A Bayesian study

J Takátsy, P Kovács, G Wolf, J Schaffner-Bielich - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
The existence of quark matter inside the heaviest neutron stars has been the topic of
numerous recent studies, many of them suggesting that a phase transition to strongly …

Third family of compact stars within a nonlocal chiral quark model equation of state

DE Alvarez-Castillo, DB Blaschke, AG Grunfeld… - Physical Review D, 2019 - APS
A class of hybrid compact star equations of state is investigated that joins by a Maxwell
construction a low-density phase of hadronic matter, modeled by a relativistic mean-field …

Bayesian analysis of multimessenger MR data with interpolated hybrid EoS

A Ayriyan, D Blaschke, AG Grunfeld… - The European Physical …, 2021 - Springer
We introduce a family of equations of state (EoS) for hybrid neutron star (NS) matter that is
obtained by a two-zone parabolic interpolation between a soft hadronic EoS at low densities …

Was GW170817 a canonical neutron star merger? Bayesian analysis with a third family of compact stars

D Blaschke, A Ayriyan, DE Alvarez-Castillo… - Universe, 2020 - mdpi.com
We investigate the possibility that GW170817 was not the merger of two conventional
neutron stars (NS), but involved at least one if not two hybrid stars with a quark matter core …

First-order phase transition from hypernuclear matter to deconfined quark matter obeying new constraints from compact star observations

M Shahrbaf, D Blaschke, AG Grunfeld, HR Moshfegh - Physical Review C, 2020 - APS
We reconsider the problem of the hyperon puzzle and its suggested solution by quark
deconfinement within the two-phase approach to hybrid compact stars with recently …