Cosmology intertwined: A review of the particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology associated with the cosmological tensions and anomalies

E Abdalla, GF Abellán, A Aboubrahim, A Agnello… - Journal of High Energy …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract The standard Λ Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) cosmological model provides a good
description of a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological data. However, there are a …

Challenges for ΛCDM: An update

L Perivolaropoulos, F Skara - New Astronomy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
A number of challenges to the standard Λ CDM model have been emerging during the past
few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves. In this review we discuss …

Measurement of the CMB temperature power spectrum and constraints on cosmology from the SPT-3G 2018 , , and dataset

L Balkenhol, D Dutcher, A Spurio Mancini, A Doussot… - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
We present a sample-variance-limited measurement of the temperature power spectrum
(TT) of the cosmic microwave background using observations of a∼ 1500 deg 2 field made …

A very luminous jet from the disruption of a star by a massive black hole

I Andreoni, MW Coughlin, DA Perley, Y Yao, W Lu… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are bursts of electromagnetic energy that are released when
supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies violently disrupt a star that passes too …

Hubble constant hunter's guide

L Knox, M Millea - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
Measurements of the Hubble constant and, more generally, measurements of the expansion
rate and distances over the interval 0< z< 1 appear to be inconsistent with the predictions of …

CMB-S4 science case, reference design, and project plan

K Abazajian, G Addison, P Adshead, Z Ahmed… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
CMB-S4 Science Case, Reference Design, and Project Plan Page 1 CMB-S4 Science Case,
Reference Design, and Project Plan CMB-S4 Collaboration July 9, 2019 arxiv:1907.04473v1 …

New extraction of the cosmic birefringence from the Planck 2018 polarization data

Y Minami, E Komatsu - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
We search for evidence of parity-violating physics in the Planck 2018 polarization data and
report on a new measurement of the cosmic birefringence angle β. The previous …

A precision calculation of relic neutrino decoupling

K Akita, M Yamaguchi - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the distortions of equilibrium spectra of relic neutrinos due to the interactions with
electrons, positrons, and neutrinos in the early Universe. We solve the integro-differential …

Robust preference for Dynamical Dark Energy in DESI BAO and SN measurements

W Giarè, M Najafi, S Pan, E Di Valentino… - … of Cosmology and …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Recent Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements released by DESI, when
combined with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data from Planck and two different …

Inflation, the Hubble tension, and early dark energy: An alternative overview

W Giarè - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
I review and discuss the possible implications for inflation resulting from considering new
physics in light of the Hubble tension. My study is motivated by a simple argument that the …