This is a review of the proprioceptive senses generated as a result of our own actions. They
include the senses of position and movement of our limbs and trunk, the sense of effort, the …

Understanding how sensory pathways transmit information under natural conditions remains
a major goal in neuroscience. The vestibular system plays a vital role in everyday life …

How the brain computes accurate estimates of our self-motion relative to the world and our
orientation relative to gravity in order to ensure accurate perception and motor control is a …

How precisely does the brain predict the sensory consequences of our actions? Efference
copy is thought to reflect the predicted sensation of self-produced motor acts, such as the …

This review considers the integration of vestibular and other signals by the central nervous
system pathways that participate in balance control and blood pressure regulation, with an …

Evidence accumulated over 30 years, from experiments on animals and human subjects,
has conclusively demonstrated that inputs from the vestibular otolith organs contribute to the …

Early investigations of cerebellar function focused on motor learning, in particular on
eyeblink conditioning and adaptation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex, and led to the general …

Background: Postural control improvements in external focus and cognitive task conditions
are thought to occur because directing attention away from postural control allows greater …

An essential issue in perception is how the location of an object is estimated from tactile
signals in the context of self-generated changes in sensor configuration. Here, we review the …

Corollary discharge is an important brain function that allows animals to distinguish external
from self-generated signals, which is critical to sensorimotor coordination. Since discovery of …