[HTML][HTML] Colorectal cancer: a review of carcinogenesis, global epidemiology, current challenges, risk factors, preventive and treatment strategies

MS Hossain, H Karuniawati, AA Jairoun, Z Urbi, DJ Ooi… - Cancers, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The high lethality of colorectal cancer (CRC) is anticipated to continue in
the following decades. Early-stage CRC is entirely treatable with surgery and adjuvant …

Genetic and biological hallmarks of colorectal cancer

J Li, X Ma, D Chakravarti, S Shalapour… - Genes & …, 2021‏ - genesdev.cshlp.org
Colorectal cancer has served as a genetic and biological paradigm for the evolution of solid
tumors, and these insights have illuminated early detection, risk stratification, prevention …

[HTML][HTML] METTL3 inhibits antitumor immunity by targeting m6A-BHLHE41-CXCL1/CXCR2 axis to promote colorectal cancer

H Chen, Y Pan, Q Zhou, C Liang, CC Wong, Y Zhou… - Gastroenterology, 2022‏ - Elsevier
Background & Aims N 6-Methyladenosine (m 6 A) is the most prevalent RNA modification
and recognized as an important epitranscriptomic mechanism in colorectal cancer (CRC) …

Cytokine‐and chemokine‐induced inflammatory colorectal tumor microenvironment: Emerging avenue for targeted therapy

AA Bhat, S Nisar, M Singh, B Ashraf… - Cancer …, 2022‏ - Wiley Online Library
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a predominant life‐threatening cancer, with liver and peritoneal
metastases as the primary causes of death. Intestinal inflammation, a known CRC risk factor …

Host–microbiota maladaptation in colorectal cancer

A Janney, F Powrie, EH Mann - Nature, 2020‏ - nature.com
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease of the intestinal epithelium that is
characterized by the accumulation of mutations and a dysregulated immune response. Up to …

NF-κB, inflammation, immunity and cancer: coming of age

K Taniguchi, M Karin - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2018‏ - nature.com
Fourteen years have passed since nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) was first shown to serve as a
molecular lynchpin that links persistent infections and chronic inflammation to increased …

YAP/TAZ upstream signals and downstream responses

A Totaro, T Panciera, S Piccolo - Nature cell biology, 2018‏ - nature.com
Cell behaviour is strongly influenced by physical, mechanical contacts between cells and
their extracellular matrix. We review how the transcriptional regulators YAP and TAZ …

The immunomodulatory role of matrix metalloproteinases in colitis-associated cancer

L He, Q Kang, KI Chan, Y Zhang, Z Zhong… - Frontiers in …, 2023‏ - frontiersin.org
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are an important class of enzymes in the body that
function through the extracellular matrix (ECM). They are involved in diverse …

The intestinal microbiota in colorectal cancer

H Tilg, TE Adolph, RR Gerner, AR Moschen - Cancer cell, 2018‏ - cell.com
Experimental evidence from the past years highlights a key role for the intestinal microbiota
in inflammatory and malignant gastrointestinal diseases. Diet exhibits a strong impact on …

KRAS-IRF2 axis drives immune suppression and immune therapy resistance in colorectal cancer

W Liao, MJ Overman, AT Boutin, X Shang, D Zhao… - Cancer cell, 2019‏ - cell.com
The biological functions and mechanisms of oncogenic KRAS G12D (KRAS∗) in resistance
to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy are not fully understood. We demonstrate that …