There is growing interest in diffusion models to represent the cognitive and neural processes
of speeded decision making. Sequential-sampling models like the diffusion model have a …

We have come to recognize the brain as a predictive organ, anticipating attributes of the
incoming sensory stimulation to guide perception and action in the service of adaptive …

Complex cognitive functions such as working memory and decision-making require
information maintenance over seconds to years, from transient sensory stimuli to long-term …

Human perceptual decisions are often described as optimal. Critics of this view have argued
that claims of optimality are overly flexible and lack explanatory power. Meanwhile …

A number of studies have shown that pupil size increases transiently during effortful
decisions. These decision-related changes in pupil size are mediated by central …

Perceptual choices depend not only on the current sensory input but also on the behavioral
context, such as the history of one's own choices. Yet, it remains unknown how such history …

Making decisions in uncertain environments often requires combining multiple pieces of
ambiguous information from external cues. In such conditions, human choices resemble …

Perceptual decisions rely on learned associations between sensory evidence and
appropriate actions, involving the filtering and integration of relevant inputs to prepare and …

People's assessments of the state of the world often deviate systematically from the
information available to them [1]. Such biases can originate from people's own decisions …

Our understanding of cognition has been advanced by two traditionally non-overlap** and
non-interacting groups. Mathematical psychologists rely on behavioral data to evaluate …