Advances, challenges and opportunities in creating data for trustworthy AI

W Liang, GA Tadesse, D Ho, L Fei-Fei… - Nature Machine …, 2022 - nature.com
As artificial intelligence (AI) transitions from research to deployment, creating the appropriate
datasets and data pipelines to develop and evaluate AI models is increasingly the biggest …

Transformative potential of AI in healthcare: definitions, applications, and navigating the ethical landscape and public perspectives

M Bekbolatova, J Mayer, CW Ong, M Toma - Healthcare, 2024 - mdpi.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a crucial tool in healthcare with the primary aim of
improving patient outcomes and optimizing healthcare delivery. By harnessing machine …

Can Generative AI improve social science?

CA Bail - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024 - pnas.org
Generative AI that can produce realistic text, images, and other human-like outputs is
currently transforming many different industries. Yet it is not yet known how such tools might …

Disparities in dermatology AI performance on a diverse, curated clinical image set

R Daneshjou, K Vodrahalli, RA Novoa, M Jenkins… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
An estimated 3 billion people lack access to dermatological care globally. Artificial
intelligence (AI) may aid in triaging skin diseases and identifying malignancies. However …

[HTML][HTML] Human-centered design to address biases in artificial intelligence

Y Chen, EW Clayton, LL Novak, S Anders… - Journal of medical Internet …, 2023 - jmir.org
The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to reduce health care disparities and inequities is
recognized, but it can also exacerbate these issues if not implemented in an equitable …

Challenges and strategies for wide-scale artificial intelligence (AI) deployment in healthcare practices: A perspective for healthcare organizations

P Esmaeilzadeh - Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 2024 - Elsevier
Healthcare organizations have realized that Artificial intelligence (AI) can provide a
competitive edge through personalized patient experiences, improved patient outcomes …

Deep learning-aided decision support for diagnosis of skin disease across skin tones

M Groh, O Badri, R Daneshjou, A Koochek, C Harris… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Although advances in deep learning systems for image-based medical diagnosis
demonstrate their potential to augment clinical decision-making, the effectiveness of …

Transparent medical image AI via an image–text foundation model grounded in medical literature

C Kim, SU Gadgil, AJ DeGrave, JA Omiye, ZR Cai… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Building trustworthy and transparent image-based medical artificial intelligence (AI) systems
requires the ability to interrogate data and models at all stages of the development pipeline …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of artificial intelligence versus clinicians for skin cancer diagnosis

MP Salinas, J Sepúlveda, L Hidalgo, D Peirano… - NPJ Digital …, 2024 - nature.com
Scientific research of artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology has increased exponentially.
The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate …

[HTML][HTML] The application of large language models in medicine: A sco** review

X Meng, X Yan, K Zhang, D Liu, X Cui, Y Yang… - Iscience, 2024 - cell.com
This study systematically reviewed the application of large language models (LLMs) in
medicine, analyzing 550 selected studies from a vast literature search. LLMs like ChatGPT …