A road towards 6G communication—A review of 5G antennas, arrays, and wearable devices

M Ikram, K Sultan, MF Lateef, ASM Alqadami - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Next-generation communication systems and wearable technologies aim to achieve high
data rates, low energy consumption, and massive connections because of the extensive …

Enabling multi-functional 5G and beyond user equipment: A survey and tutorial

Y Huo, X Dong, W Xu, M Yuen - IEEE Access, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The fifth generation (5G) research and development has been fueled by many new
breakthroughs in various areas. The recent progress in carrier aggregation (CA), licensed …

High-isolation 3.5 GHz eight-antenna MIMO array using balanced open-slot antenna element for 5G smartphones

Y Li, Y Luo, G Yang - IEEE Transactions on Antennas and …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A high-isolation eight-antenna multi-input multi-output (MIMO) array operating in the 3.5 GHz
band (3.4-3.6 GHz) for future smartphones is proposed. Here, a novel balanced open-slot …

Size reduction of self-isolated MIMO antenna system for 5G mobile phone applications

A Zhao, Z Ren - IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An antenna element that has not only the self-isolated property but also a compact size is
proposed for the fifth-generation multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) system in mobile …

Side-edge frame printed eight-port dual-band antenna array for 5G smartphone applications

J Guo, L Cui, C Li, B Sun - IEEE Transactions on antennas and …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An eight-port antenna array operating in 3.5 GHz band (3400-3600 MHz) and 5 GHz band
(4800-5100 MHz) for fifth-generation multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in mobile …

Multiband 10-antenna array for sub-6 GHz MIMO applications in 5-G smartphones

Y Li, Y Luo, G Yang - IEEE access, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A multi-band 10-antenna array working at the sub-6-GHz spectrum (LTE bands 42/43 and
LTE band 46) for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) applications in future 5G …

12-port 5G massive MIMO antenna array in sub-6GHz mobile handset for LTE bands 42/43/46 applications

Y Li, Y Luo, G Yang - IEEE access, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A 12-port antenna array operating in the long term evolution (LTE) band 42 (3400-3600
MHz), LTE band 43 (3600-3800 MHz), and LTE band 46 (5150-5925 MHz) for 5G massive …

Two asymmetrically mirrored gap-coupled loop antennas as a compact building block for eight-antenna MIMO array in the future smartphone

KL Wong, CY Tsai, JY Lu - IEEE Transactions on Antennas and …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A compact two-antenna building block for forming the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
array in the mobile device such as the smartphone is presented. The building block has a …

MIMO antenna with compact decoupled antenna pairs for 5G mobile terminals

Z Ren, A Zhao, S Wu - IEEE Antennas and Wireless …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this letter, a compact self-decoupled antenna structure is proposed for the fifth-generation
multiple-input--multiple-output (MIMO) operation in mobile terminals. The antenna structure …

Solving the 5G mobile antenna puzzle: Assessing future directions for the 5G mobile antenna paradigm shift

W Hong - IEEE microwave magazine, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Advances in antenna technologies for cellular hand-held devices have been synchronous
with the evolution of mobile phones over nearly 40 years. Having gone through four major …