Metasurfaces are 2D artificial materials consisting of arrays of metamolecules, which are
exquisitely designed to manipulate light in terms of amplitude, phase, and polarization state …

After the synthesis of graphene, in the first year of this century, a wide research field on two-
dimensional materials opens. 2D materials are characterized by an intrinsic high surface to …

Plasmonic biosensing has been used for fast, real-time, and label-free probing of
biologically relevant analytes, where the main challenges are to detect small molecules at …

SPR is a real-time, label-free measurement of binding kinetics and affinity. Success of SPR
biosensor is evident by the growing number of commercially available instruments. In the …

This paper presents a brief overview of the technologies used to implement surface plasmon
resonance (SPR) effects into fiber-optic sensors for chemical and biochemical applications …

The heterostructure of two-dimensional (2D) materials are promising and useful in the field
of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biochemical sensors. To enhance the sensitivity, we …

Surface plasmonic sensors have been widely used in biology, chemistry, and environment
monitoring. These sensors exhibit extraordinary sensitivity based on surface plasmon …

One of the fastest-expanding study areas in optics over the past decade has been
metasurfaces (MSs). These subwavelength meta-atom-based ultrathin arrays have been …

Optical fiber gratings have developed into a mature technology with a wide range of
applications in various areas, including physical sensing for temperature, strain, acoustic …

The extraordinary sensitivity of plasmonic sensors is well-known in the optics and photonics
community. These sensors exploit simultaneously the enhancement and the localization of …