Abiotic stresses are considered as a significant factor restricting horticultural crop
productivity and quality. Drought stress is a major environmental constraint among the …

Abiotic stress is one of the key factors harming global agriculture today, seriously affecting
the growth and yield of vegetables. Pepper is the most widely grown vegetable in the world …

Pakistan is the 8th most climate-affected country in the globe along with a semi-arid to arid
climate, thereby the crops require higher irrigation from underground water. Moreover,~ 70 …

Soil pollution with heavy metals has grown to be a big hassle, leading to the loss in farming
production particularly in develo** countries like Pakistan, where no proper channel is …

Water stress can adversely affect seed germination and plant growth. Seed osmopriming is
a pre-sowing treatment in which seeds are soaked in osmotic solutions to undergo the first …

Maintaining soil fertility to obtain higher crop production is essential for food security and
sustainability. Soil amendments not only improve soil fertility but also enhance plant growth …

Salinity presents a significant obstacle to crop productivity, particularly in dry and semi-arid
regions. Sweet bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.), a widely grown and consumed …

The problem of drought in many major crops such as Capsicum annuum are onerous and
numerous but not insurmountable. β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) seed priming was used in …

The availability of soil water content and nutrition in the maternal plant environment plays
pivotal roles in sha** the performance, physio-biochemical properties, and chemical …

High salinity leads to a reduction in growth, germination, metabolic stability, and production
of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plants worldwide. GABA priming showed a positive effect …