Digital Twin is a virtual representation of objects, processes, and systems that exist in real-
time. While Digital Twin can represent digital objects, they are often used to connect the …

The rapid advancements in the digital economy have created numerous opportunities and
solutions for industrial green transformation. However, the complex relationship between …

Abstract In the Industry 4.0 era, Digital Twins (DTs) serve as virtual representations of
physical objects and intermediaries between the physical world and the digital realm. DTs …

The public has regarded Edge-AI enabled Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) as the crucial
foundation in the intelligent digital factories in Industry 4.0. It can fully catch the massive …

Manufacturing processes are becoming increasingly data-driven. Integrating manufacturing
data and process models in real-time, a digital twin (DT) may function as an autonomous …

Establishing digital twins is a non-trivial endeavour especially when users face significant
challenges in creating them from scratch. Ready availability of reusable models, data and …

Large and complex ring forgings are key structural parts of the aerospace field, and their
quality is closely related to the reliability of aerospace vehicles. However, high-quality …

Digital Twins (DTs) can be constructed for many different applications, leading to substantial
differences between different case studies. To be able to learn from the challenges and …

The design of integrated energy systems (IESs) is a challenging task by reason of the highly
complex configurations of these systems, the wide range of equipment used, and a diverse …

This research work presents a depleted demand inventory model with constant
deterioration. The rate of change of demand is assumed to be a time-dependent function …