The 2024 state of the climate report: Perilous times on planet Earth

WJ Ripple, C Wolf, JW Gregg, J Rockström… - …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
We are on the brink of an irreversible climate disaster. This is a global emergency beyond
any doubt. Much of the very fabric of life on Earth is imperiled. We are step** into a critical …

Achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions critical to limit climate tip** risks

T Möller, AE Högner, CF Schleussner, S Bien… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Under current emission trajectories, temporarily overshooting the Paris global warming limit
of 1.5° C is a distinct possibility. Permanently exceeding this limit would substantially …

Weaker Atlantic overturning circulation increases the vulnerability of northern Amazon forests

TK Akabane, CM Chiessi, M Hirota, I Bouimetarhan… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) and the Amazon forest are viewed as
connected tip** elements in a warming climate system. If global warming exceeds a …

Lessons from paleoclimates for recent and future climate change: opportunities and insights

M Kageyama, P Braconnot, CM Chiessi… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Paleoclimate information has played an instrumental role in showing how fast climate can
vary and how large these changes can be. It provided the first vivid demonstration of the …

Reviews and syntheses: Abrupt ocean biogeochemical change under human-made climatic forcing–warming, acidification, and deoxygenation

C Heinze, T Blenckner, P Brown, F Fröb… - Biogeosciences …, 2023 - bg.copernicus.org
Abrupt changes in ocean biogeochemical variables occur as a result of human-induced
climate forcing as well as those which are more gradual and occur over longer timescales …

Tip** point-induced abrupt shifts in East Asian hydroclimate since the Last Glacial Maximum

F Lu, H Lu, Y Gu, P Lin, Z Lu, Q Zhang, H Zhang… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
Multiple tip** points in the Earth system could be triggered when global warming exceeds
specific thresholds. However, the degree of their impact on the East Asian hydroclimate …

Dynamics of systems with varying number of particles: from Liouville equations to general master equations for open systems

M del Razo, L Delle Site - SciPost Physics, 2025 - scipost.org
A varying number of particles is one of the most relevant characteristics of systems of interest
in nature and technology, ranging from the exchange of energy and matter with the …

Waste Heat and Habitability: Constraints from Technological Energy Consumption

A Balbi, M Lingam - Astrobiology, 2025 - liebertpub.com
Waste heat production represents an inevitable consequence of energy conversion as per
the laws of thermodynamics. Based on this fact, by using simple theoretical models, we …

Polar ice sheets are decisive contributors to uncertainty in climate tip** projections

JP Rosser, R Winkelmann, N Wunderling - Communications Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
The Earth's climate is a complex system including key components such as the Arctic
Summer Sea Ice and the El Niño Southern Oscillation alongside climate tip** elements …

Tip** mechanisms in a conceptual model of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation

R Chapman, S Sinet, PDL Ritchie - Weather, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) forms an essential
component of the global ocean circulation. Paleoclimate records indicate the AMOC's …