The pollution by heavy metals poses a serious threat to the aquatic environment and to the
organisms if the concentration of heavy metals in the environment exceeds the safe limits …

Climate change‐induced extreme temperature events are becoming more intense and
frequent. For fish, temperature is the master abiotic factor that controls and limits fish …

Global climate change due to anthropogenic activities affects the dynamics of aquatic
communities by altering the adaptive capacities of their inhabitants. Analysis of blood …

The reliance of aquaculture production on the ambient environment suggests its
vulnerability to climate change. Global warming has led to the increase in water …

Microplastics (MP) pollution and global warming are worldwide concerns, creating various
physiological problems for aquatic organisms. This study was carried out to know the effects …

Salinity has a significant influence on the physiology of freshwater aquatic organisms.
However, there are few studies on the hematology and immunology of freshwater fish under …

In Bangladesh, aquaculture is critically important in terms of providing food and nutrition,
sustainable livelihoods, income, and export earnings. Nevertheless, aquaculture in …

Heavy metal pollution due to anthropogenic activities poses a great threat to aquatic
organisms. The present study was conducted to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic effects …

Phagocytosis is a fundamental immune function against foreign microorganisms and
abnormal cells, and it is also a bridge between innate and adaptive immunity. Blood as the …

Temperature plays a profound role in organismal growth, immunity, survival, and the entire
biological systems of any aquatic species. Suboptimal temperature changes modify different …