Nitrile-containing pharmaceuticals: efficacious roles of the nitrile pharmacophore

FF Fleming, L Yao, PC Ravikumar, L Funk… - Journal of medicinal …, 2010 - ACS Publications
Over 30 nitrile-containing pharmaceuticals are prescribed for a diverse variety of medicinal
indications with more than 20 additional nitrile-containing leads in clinical development …

Polymorphism of human cytochrome P450 enzymes and its clinical impact

SF Zhou, JP Liu, B Chowbay - Drug metabolism reviews, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Pharmacogenetics is the study of how interindividual variations in the DNA sequence of
specific genes affect drug response. This article highlights current pharmacogenetic …

Pharmacokinetics of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

C Hiemke, S Härtter - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000 - Elsevier
The five selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine,
sertraline, and citalopram, have similar antidepressant efficacy and a similar side effect …

Clinical significance of the cytochrome P450 2C19 genetic polymorphism

Z Desta, X Zhao, JG Shin, DA Flockhart - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2002 - Springer
Abstract Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is the main (or partial) cause for large
differences in the pharmacokinetics of a number of clinically important drugs. On the basis of …

[HTML][HTML] The major genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of S-mephenytoin metabolism in humans.

SM De Morais, GR Wilkinson, J Blaisdell… - Journal of Biological …, 1994 - Elsevier
The metabolism of the anticonvulsant drug mephenytoin exhibits a genetic polymorphism in
humans, with the poor metabolizer trait being inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion …

Role of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in psychiatric disorders: a comprehensive review

M Vaswani, FK Linda, S Ramesh - Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology …, 2003 - Elsevier
The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have emerged as a major therapeutic
advance in psychopharmacology. As a result, the discovery of these agents marks a …

Pharmacogenetics of antidepressants and antipsychotics: the contribution of allelic variations to the phenotype of drug response

J Kirchheiner, K Nickchen, M Bauer, ML Wong… - Molecular …, 2004 - nature.com
Genetic factors contribute to the phenotype of drug response. We systematically analyzed all
available pharmacogenetic data from Medline databases (1970–2003) on the impact that …

Identification of a new genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of (S)-mephenytoin metabolism in Japanese.

SM De Morais, GR Wilkinson… - Molecular …, 1994 - molpharm.aspetjournals.org
ABSTRACT A genetic polymorphism in the metabolism of the anticonvulsant drug (S)-
mephenytoin has been well documented in humans. There are marked interracial …

Clinical relevance of genetic polymorphisms in the human CYP2C subfamily

JA Goldstein - British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
The human CYP2Cs are an important subfamily of P450 enzymes that metabolize
approximately 20% of clinically used drugs. There are four members of the subfamily …

Pharmacogenetics, drug-metabolizing enzymes, and clinical practice

SJ Gardiner, EJ Begg - Pharmacological reviews, 2006 - Elsevier
The application of pharmacogenetics holds great promise for individualized therapy.
However, it has little clinical reality at present, despite many claims. The main problem is that …