The pursuit to achieve a broadly defined optimisation of the manufacturing processes
imposes the use of the increasingly innovative machining methods. The increase of the …

ABSTRACT A machining cost is constructed on many factors. All aspects potentially raise
the additional charges resulting from not achieving dimension due to tool wear level. The …

Featured Application The proposed method in this paper can be applied to the field of
precision manufacturing of the end milling process. Abstract The semi-conical shell …

At this time, there is a significant interest in the chip shape and formation at the international
level, an issue studied based on mathematical calculations, experiments, and finite element …

Reaming process is a simplified hole making process to achieve a faster-needed dimension
and good surface quality. The simplified process is needed due to machining time …

The problem of dimension deviation still happens in CNC milling operation, although using
a modern machine completed with many advanced features. This study aims to get a …

In the 21st century milling is the main machining process to obtain complex shapes.
Obtaining a smooth surface after machining is very important. The toolpaths and cutting …