Repurposing of plant alkaloids for cancer therapy: Pharmacology and toxicology

T Efferth, F Oesch - Seminars in Cancer Biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Drug repurposing (or repositioning) is an emerging concept to use old drugs for new
treatment indications. Phytochemicals isolated from medicinal plants have been largely …

The noscapine chronicle: a pharmaco‐historic biography of the opiate alkaloid family and its clinical applications

PCG Rida, D LiVecche, A Ogden… - Medicinal research …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Given its manifold potential therapeutic applications and amenability to modification,
noscapine is a veritable “Renaissance drug” worthy of commemoration. Perhaps the only …

Noscapine comes of age

X Chen, TTT Dang, PJ Facchini - Phytochemistry, 2015 - Elsevier
Noscapine is a phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid, which represents a class of plant specialized
metabolites within the large and structurally diverse group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids …

Anticancer activity of region B capsaicin analogs

KC Brown, KJ Modi, RS Light, AJ Cox… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The heterocyclic vanilloid compound capsaicin is responsible for the spicy and pungent
flavor of chili peppers. Several convergent studies have shown that capsaicin suppresses …

Structural basis of noscapine activation for tubulin binding

MA Oliva, AE Prota, J Rodríguez-Salarichs… - Journal of medicinal …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Noscapine is a natural alkaloid that is used as an antitussive medicine. However, it also acts
as a weak anticancer agent in certain in vivo models through a mechanism that is largely …

LC–MS-based metabolomics: an update

ZZ Fang, FJ Gonzalez - Archives of toxicology, 2014 - Springer
Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS)-based metabolomics can have a
major impact in multiple research fields, especially when combined with other technologies …

Noscapine, a non-addictive opioid and microtubule-inhibitor in potential treatment of glioblastoma

MA Altinoz, G Topcu, A Hacimuftuoglu, A Ozpinar… - Neurochemical …, 2019 - Springer
Noscapine is a phthalide isoquinoline alkaloid that easily traverses the blood brain barrier
and has been used for years as an antitussive agent with high safety. Despite binding opioid …

Acetylation serves as a protective group in noscapine biosynthesis in opium poppy

TTT Dang, X Chen, PJ Facchini - Nature chemical biology, 2015 - nature.com
We have characterized four sequential enzymes that transform 1-hydroxy-N-methylcanadine
to narcotoline hemiacetal, completing our elucidation of noscapine biosynthesis in opium …

Update of the scientific opinion on opium alkaloids in poppy seeds

EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain … - EFSA …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Poppy seeds are obtained from the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). They are used
as food and to produce edible oil. The opium poppy plant contains narcotic alkaloids such …

[HTML][HTML] CYP3A-Mediated Carbon–Carbon Bond Cleavages in Drug Metabolism

J Zhou, X Qin, S Zhou, KR MacKenzie, F Li - Biomolecules, 2024 - mdpi.com
Cytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s) play a critical role in drug metabolism, with the CYP3A
subfamily being responsible for the biotransformation of over 50% of marked drugs. While …