The paradox of probation: Community supervision in the age of mass incarceration

MS Phelps - Law & policy, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
After four decades of steady growth, US states' prison populations finally appear to be
declining, driven by a range of sentencing and policy reforms. One of the most popular …

Reinventing community corrections

FT Cullen, CL Jonson, DP Mears - Crime and Justice, 2017 - journals.uchicago.edu
Community corrections in the twenty-first century faces three challenges: how to be an
alternative to imprisonment, how to be a conduit for reducing recidivism, and how to do less …

Inequality and punishment: A turning point for mass incarceration?

MS Phelps, D Pager - … ANNALS of the American Academy of …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
After decades of steady expansion, state prison populations declined in recent years for the
first time since 1972. Though the size of the decrease was small, it masks substantial state …

Uncommonly observed: The impact of New Jersey's halfway house system

ZK Hamilton, CM Campbell - Criminal Justice and Behavior, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Despite the nationwide use of halfway houses (HWHs), empirical findings documenting their
impact have been generally infrequent over the last 30 years. Recent high-profile incidents …

Sentencing and prison practices in Germany and the Netherlands: Implications for the United States (VERA Institute of Justice, October 2013)

R Subramanian, A Shames - Fed. Sent'g Rep., 2014 - HeinOnline
For the past four decades, crime control policies in the United States centered heavily on the
increased use of prisons. Fueled by a belief that only incapacitation and punitive sanctions …

Playbook for Change-States Reconsider Mandatory Sentences

R Subramanian, R Delaney - Fed. Sent'g Rep., 2013 - HeinOnline
In a speech to the American Bar Association in August 2013, Attorney General Eric Holder
instructed US Attorneys to refrain from using" draconian mandatory minimum sentences" in …

When prison gangs become organized crime: Studying protection arrangements and their consequences

RV Gundur, R Trammell - Trends in Organized Crime, 2022 - Springer
Despite interest in the subject, the study of prison gangs has been meagre since the late
1980s. Occasional studies appear, but they tend to focus on only the largest prison systems …

Implementing evidence-based practices in community corrections: A review essay

WD Burrell, EE Rhine - Justice Research and Policy, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
The body of research and literature referred to as “evidence-based practice”(EBP) holds
enormous potential for improving the outcomes of probation and parole. The commitment to …

California's Public Safety Realignment: Correctional policy based on stakes rather than risk

J Gerlinger, SF Turner - Criminal Justice Policy Review, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
This study examines the potential impacts on public safety of a sentencing policy focused on
offense, as opposed to risk. We utilize a California Department of Corrections and …