The presence of formation water and the treatment methods (both water flooding and
chemical treatments) employed during exploration and production operations have great …

In Li–S batteries, the insulating nature of sulfur and Li2S causes enormous challenges, such
as high polarization and low active material utilization. The nucleation of the solid discharge …

This work showed that chemically-synthesized gold nanoparticles, AuNPs, supported onto a
Si (111) wafer electrode, can be selectively modified with a copper adlayer through …

In this study, a cyanide-free electrolyte containing glutamate as a complexing agent is
investigated as a more environmentally friendly alternative for alkaline copper plating. The …

Electrodeposition of Cu-Ag films from acidic sulfate bath was conducted at n-Si (001) and
polycrystalline Ru substrates. Significant nucleation overpotential of 0.4 V is observed with …

The effect of quaternary ammonium-based ionic liquids (ILs) including tetraethylammonium
hydrogen sulfate (NEt 4 HSO 4) and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate (NBu 4 HSO 4) …

In this work, the effect of thiourea on the initial stages of the Cu–Sn electrodeposition in the
potential range of the underpotential deposition (UPD) of tin from the sulphate electrolyte …

The TSV filling using the dialyl-amine and the Br− and Cl− halogen ions to a copper
electrodeposition bath is reported. The TSV bottom acceleration and TSV outside inhibition …

The influence of thiourea, l (−) cysteine and glycine on the mechanisms and kinetics of
copper electrodeposition from aqueous solution at pH 1.00±0.05 and 25° C was …

The process of electrochemical nucleation and growth of copper nuclei on nickel substrate
from weak alkaline polyligand pyrophosphate-ammonia electrolyte was studied by cyclic …