The contribution of environmental exposure to the etiology of autism spectrum disorder

S Bölte, S Girdler, PB Marschik - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2019 - Springer
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition of heterogeneous
etiology. While it is widely recognized that genetic and environmental factors and their …

Identification of common genetic risk variants for autism spectrum disorder

J Grove, S Ripke, TD Als, M Mattheisen, RK Walters… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable and heterogeneous group of
neurodevelopmental phenotypes diagnosed in more than 1% of children. Common genetic …

[หนังสือ][B] The triumph of doubt: dark money and the science of deception

D Michaels - 2020 - books.google.com
Well-heeled American corporations have long had a financial stake in undermining scientific
consensus and manufacturing uncertainty. In The Triumph of Doubt, former Obama and …

[HTML][HTML] Metal and essential element concentrations during pregnancy and associations with autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in …

TS Skogheim, KVF Weyde, SM Engel, H Aase… - Environment …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Prenatal exposure to toxic metals or variations in maternal levels of essential
elements during pregnancy may be a risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as …

Early environmental risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders–a systematic review of twin and sibling studies

T Carlsson, F Molander, MJ Taylor… - Development and …, 2021 - cambridge.org
While neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are highly heritable, several environmental
risk factors have also been suggested. However, the role of familial confounding is unclear …

Genetic and epigenetic etiology underlying autism spectrum disorder

SH Yoon, J Choi, WJ Lee, JT Do - Journal of clinical medicine, 2020 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized
by difficulties in social interaction, language development delays, repeated body …

Modern biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder: future directions

AR Jensen, AL Lane, BA Werner, SE McLees… - Molecular diagnosis & …, 2022 - Springer
Autism spectrum disorder is an increasingly prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder in the
world today, with an estimated 2% of the population being affected in the USA. A major …

[HTML][HTML] Autism spectrum disorder: Trace elements imbalances and the pathogenesis and severity of autistic symptoms

J Baj, W Flieger, M Flieger, A Forma, E Sitarz… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
The identification of biomarkers as diagnostic tools and predictors of response to treatment
of neurological developmental disorders (NDD) such as schizophrenia (SZ), attention deficit …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers of mitochondrial dysfunction in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

RE Frye, N Rincon, PJ McCarty, D Brister… - Neurobiology of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting 1 in 36 children
and is associated with physiological abnormalities, most notably mitochondrial dysfunction …