Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) have one of the leading mortalities throughout the world; an
estimated 17.9 million people died from CVD in 2019, representing 32% of all global deaths …

The prevailing strategies for treating bacterial infections predominantly utilize traditional
antibiotics, leading to the proliferation of drug-resistant bacteria. These bacteria significantly …

Active targeting has been hailed as one of the most promising strategies to further enhance
the therapeutic efficacy of liposomal nanomedicines. Owing to the critical role of ligand …

Single-molecule fluorescence has revealed a wealth of biochemical processes but does not
give access to submillisecond dynamics involved in transient interactions and molecular …

The functionalization of nanoparticles with functional moieties is a key strategy to achieve
cell targeting in nanomedicine. The interplay between size and ligand number is crucial for …

Decorating nanoparticles with antibodies (Ab) is a key strategy for targeted drug delivery
and imaging. For this purpose, the orientation of the antibody on the nanoparticle is crucial …

Multivalency as an interaction principle is widely utilized in nature. It enables specific and
strong binding by multiple weak interactions through enhanced avidity and is a core process …

Multiple inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) are currently being developed for nanomedicine.
Various core materials and shapes are explored, but they all display a common hybrid …

Their tunable optical properties and versatile surface functionalization have sparked
applications of plasmonic assemblies in the fields of biosensing, nonlinear optics, and …

Biofunctionalized nanoparticles are increasingly used in biomedical applications including
sensing, targeted delivery, and hyperthermia. However, laser excitation and associated …