Snake-directed antipredator behavior of rock squirrels (Spermophilus variegatus): population differences and snake-species discrimination

D Owings, R Coss, D McKernon, M Rowe, P Arrowood - Behaviour, 2001 - brill.com
The purposes of this study were:(1) to describe the snake-directed antipredator behavior of
rock squirrels;(2) to assess whether rock squirrels distinguish nonvenomous gopher snakes …

California Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyi) Defenses Against Rattlesnake Venom Digestive and Hemostatic Toxins

JE Biardi, DC Chien, RG Coss - Journal of chemical ecology, 2006 - Springer
Previous studies have shown that some mammals are able to neutralize venom from snake
predators. California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) show variation among …

Donning your enemy's cloak: ground squirrels exploit rattlesnake scent to reduce predation risk

B Clucas, DH Owings… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Ground squirrels (Spermophilus spp.) have evolved a battery of defences against the
rattlesnakes (Crotalus spp.) that have preyed on them for millions of years. The distinctive …

A rapid and sensitive fluorometric method for the quantitative analysis of snake venom metalloproteases and their inhibitors

JE Biardi, KT Nguyen, S Lander, M Whitley… - Toxicon, 2011 - Elsevier
Metalloproteases are responsible for the hemorrhagic effects of many snake venoms and
contribute to other pathways that lead to local tissue damage. Methods that quantify snake …

Snake scent application in ground squirrels, Spermophilus spp.: a novel form of antipredator behaviour?

B Clucas, MP Rowe, DH Owings, PC Arrowood - Animal Behaviour, 2008 - Elsevier
Chemical substances produced by one species are sometimes found on the body of another
species. Animals often ingest such foreign substances and sequester them into their …

California Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyi) Defenses against Rattlesnake Venom Digestive and Hemostatic Toxins

JE Biardi, DC Chien, RG Coss - Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2005 - Springer
Previous studies have shown that some mammals are able to neutralize venom from snake
predators. California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) show variation among …

[PDF][PDF] Purification of metalloprotease inhibitors that neutralize snake venom Toxins in California ground squirrel blood

CYL Ho - Explorations, 2005 - Citeseer
In snake venoms that cause extensive hemorrhage, such as those of rattlesnakes and other
vipers and pitvipers, the toxins responsible for hemorrhage have been identified as snake …

[책][B] The function and evolution of predator scent application: Olfactory camouflage in ground squirrels (Spermophilus spp.)

BA Clucas - 2008 - search.proquest.com
Animals have evolved diverse antipredator strategies. Most prey animals live in an olfactory
world where predators use leaked chemical cues; however, antipredator studies are often …

[인용][C] PARTIAL PURIFICATION OF GROUND SQUIRREL PLASMA PROTEINS PARTIAL PURIFICATION OF GROUND SQUIRREL PLASMA PROTEINS THAT …

JE Biardi, KP Nambiar, PDJE Biardi