Modelling human brain development and disease with organoids

M Birtele, M Lancaster, G Quadrato - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Organoids are systems derived from pluripotent stem cells at the interface between
traditional monolayer cultures and in vivo animal models. The structural and functional …

Single-cell genomics and regulatory networks for 388 human brains

PS Emani, JJ Liu, D Clarke, M Jensen, J Warrell… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Single-cell genomics is a powerful tool for studying heterogeneous tissues such as the
brain. Yet little is understood about how genetic variants influence cell-level gene …

Decoding biology with massively parallel reporter assays and machine learning

A La Fleur, Y Shi, G Seelig - Genes & Development, 2024 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Massively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs) are powerful tools for quantifying the impacts of
sequence variation on gene expression. Reading out molecular phenotypes with …

Massively parallel characterization of transcriptional regulatory elements

V Agarwal, F Inoue, M Schubach, D Penzar, BK Martin… - Nature, 2025 - nature.com
The human genome contains millions of candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) with cell-
type-specific activities that shape both health and many disease states. However, we lack a …

Genetic regulation of cell type–specific chromatin accessibility shapes brain disease etiology

B Zeng, J Bendl, C Deng, D Lee, R Misir, SM Reach… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Nucleotide variants in cell type–specific gene regulatory elements in the human brain are
risk factors for human disease. We measured chromatin accessibility in 1932 aliquots of …

SuPreMo: a computational tool for streamlining in silico perturbation using sequence-based predictive models

K Gjoni, KS Pollard - Bioinformatics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The increasing development of sequence-based machine learning models has raised the
demand for manipulating sequences for this application. However, existing approaches to …

[HTML][HTML] Just a SNP away: The future of in vivo massively parallel reporter assay

KN Degner, JL Bell, SD Jones, H Won - Cell Insight, 2024 - Elsevier
The human genome is largely noncoding, yet the field is still gras** to understand how
noncoding variants impact transcription and contribute to disease etiology. The massively …

Rapid and quantitative functional interrogation of human enhancer variant activity in live mice

EW Hollingsworth, TA Liu, JA Alcantara… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
Functional analysis of non-coding variants associated with congenital disorders remains
challenging due to the lack of efficient in vivo models. Here we introduce dual-enSERT, a …

Hierarchical annotation of eQTLs by H-eQTL enables identification of genes with cell type-divergent regulation

PF Przytycki, KS Pollard - Genome Biology, 2024 - Springer
While context-type-specific regulation of genes is largely determined by cis-regulatory
regions, attempts to identify cell type-specific eQTLs are complicated by the nested nature of …

Advancing evolutionary medicine with complete primate genomes and advanced biotechnologies

K Ma, X Yang, Y Mao - Trends in Genetics, 2024 - cell.com
Evolutionary medicine, which integrates evolutionary biology and medicine, significantly
enhances our understanding of human traits and disease susceptibility. However, previous …