Early detection and diagnosis of many cancers is very challenging. Late stage detection of a
cancer always leads to high mortality rates. It is imperative to develop novel and more …

Swarms, which stem from collective behaviors among individual elements, are commonly
seen in nature. Since two decades ago, scientists have been attempting to understand the …

Inspired by the collective intelligence in natural swarms, microrobotic agents have been
controlled to form artificial swarms for targeted drug delivery, enhanced imaging, and …

Richard Feynman's 1959 vision of controlling devices at small scales and swallowing the
surgeon has inspired the science-fiction Fantastic Voyage film and has played a crucial role …

The success of macrophage-based adoptive cell therapy is largely constrained by poor
polarization from alternatively activated (M2-like) to classically activated (M1-like) phenotype …

Swarm behaviors are common in nature, where individual organisms collaborate via
perception, communication, and adaptation. Emulating these dynamics, large groups of …

Despite significant efforts by scientists in the development of advanced nanotechnology
materials for smart diagnosis devices and drug delivery systems, the success of clinical trials …

Nanomaterials have demonstrated a wide range of applications and recently, novel
biomedical studies are devoted to improving the functionality and effectivity of traditional and …

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) have been extensively investigated
during the last couple of decades because of their potential applications across various …

This review paper explores the cutting-edge advancements in hydrogel design for articular
cartilage regeneration (CR). Articular cartilage (AC) defects are a common occurrence …