Hematophagous arthropods are responsible for the transmission of a variety of pathogens
that cause disease in humans and animals. Ticks of the Ixodes ricinus complex are vectors …

Ixodes spp. and related ticks transmit prevalent infections, although knowledge of their
biology and development of anti-tick measures have been hindered by the lack of a high …

Simple Summary Various new technologies have been used to learn more about tick
physiology and biology in hopes of develo** vaccines to protect people and animals from …

The presence in nature of species with genetic resistance to ticks, or with acquired
resistance after repeated tick infestations, has encouraged the scientific community to …

I. ricinus is an obligate hematophagous parasitic arthropod that is responsible for the
transmission of a wide range of zoonotic pathogens including spirochetes of the genus …

Ixodes scapularis, the black-legged tick, is a major arthropod vector that transmits the
causative agents of Lyme disease and several other pathogens of human significance. The …

ABSTRACT Introduction Transmitted by ticks, Lyme disease is the most common vector-
borne disease in the Northern hemisphere. Despite the geographical expansion of human …

This comprehensive review explores the field of anti-tick vaccines, addressing their
significance in combating tick-borne diseases of public health concern. The main objectives …

Although vaccines are one of the environmentally friendly means to prevent the spread of
ticks, there is currently no commercial vaccine effective against Haemaphysalis longicornis …

Ixodes ricinus is the main vector of tick-borne diseases in Europe. An immunization trial of
calves with soluble extracts of I. ricinus salivary glands (SGE) or midgut (ME) previously …