Topological magnetic and ferroelectric systems for reservoir computing

K Everschor-Sitte, A Majumdar, K Wolk… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Topological spin textures in magnetic materials and arrangements of electric dipoles in
ferroelectrics are considered to be promising candidates for next-generation information …

Two-Dimensional Materials for Brain-Inspired Computing Hardware

S Hadke, MA Kang, VK Sangwan… - Chemical Reviews, 2025 - ACS Publications
Recent breakthroughs in brain-inspired computing promise to address a wide range of
problems from security to healthcare. However, the current strategy of implementing artificial …

Quantum-limited stochastic optical neural networks operating at a few quanta per activation

SY Ma, T Wang, J Laydevant, LG Wright… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
Energy efficiency in computation is ultimately limited by noise, with quantum limits setting the
fundamental noise floor. Analog physical neural networks hold promise for improved energy …

Nanoscale Map** of Magnetic Auto-Oscillations with a Single Spin Sensor

T Hache, A Anshu, T Shalomayeva, G Richter… - Nano Letters, 2024 - ACS Publications
Spin Hall nano-oscillators convert DC to magnetic auto-oscillations in the microwave
regime. Current research on these devices is dedicated to creating next-generation energy …

Mutual synchronization in spin-torque and spin Hall nano-oscillators

A Kumar, A Litvinenko, N Behera, AA Awad… - … as Dynamical Systems …, 2024 - Springer
This chapter reviews the state of the art in mutually synchronized spin-torque and spin Hall
nano-oscillator (STNO and SHNO) arrays. After briefly introducing the underlying physics …

Two-Terminal Neuromorphic Devices for Spiking Neural Networks: Neurons, Synapses, and Array Integration

Y Kim, JH Baek, IH Im, DH Lee, MH Park, HW Jang - ACS nano, 2024 - ACS Publications
The ever-increasing volume of complex data poses significant challenges to conventional
sequential global processing methods, highlighting their inherent limitations. This …

Pattern recognition using spiking antiferromagnetic neurons

H Bradley, S Louis, A Slavin, V Tyberkevych - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Spintronic devices offer a promising avenue for the development of nanoscale, energy-
efficient artificial neurons for neuromorphic computing. It has previously been shown that …

Wavenumber-dependent magnetic losses in YIG-GGG heterostructures at millikelvin temperatures

D Schmoll, AA Voronov, RO Serha… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Magnons have inspired potential applications in modern quantum technologies and hybrid
quantum systems due to their intrinsic nonlinearity, nanoscale scalability, and a unique set …

Direct design of ground-state probabilistic logic using many-body interactions for probabilistic computing

Y He, S Luo, C Fang, G Liang - Scientific reports, 2024 - nature.com
In this work, an innovative design model aimed at enhancing the efficacy of ground-state
probabilistic logic with a binary energy landscape (GSPL-BEL) is presented. This model …

Brain-like hardware, do we need it?

F Borghi, TR Nieus, DE Galli, P Milani - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The brain's ability to perform efficient and fault-tolerant data processing is strongly related to
its peculiar interconnected adaptive architecture, based on redundant neural circuits …